江苏省姜堰市张甸中学高三英语一轮复习 定语从句 练习.docVIP

语法专项复习-定语从句 常见考点 1.介词+关系代词 2.Whose 用法及转换形式 3.as与which的区别 4.关系副词与关系代词的比较5.定语从句中的主谓一致问题 考点一:介词+关系代词 提醒:介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句, 关键是判断介词的选择. 方法一:根据从句中动词与介词习惯搭配 e.g.：1. In the dark street，there wasnt a person to whom she could turn for help． Ask: Why do we choose to instead of other preps.? 考点演练 用“介词+关系代词”填空 1).Have you found the book ____________ I paid 29 dollars? 2) Have you found the book _____________ I spent 29 dollars? 3) Have you found the book _____________ we learnt a lot? 4) Have you found the book ____________ she often talks? 方法二:根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配 这就是我们上课的教室。 key: This is the classroom we are having a class. 2 考点演练 用“介词＋关系代词”填空 1) I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army. 2) I will never forget the days ____________ I worked in the school. 3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college. 4) I got home at 7:00 p.m. yesterday, __________most people had had supper. 高考链接 1. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ________ they are being trained. （2007江西） A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 2. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction________ she had come. （2006重庆） A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which 3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. （2007广东） A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 4.I have many friends , ________ some are businessmen . （2008全国卷I） of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 考点二 Whose 用法及转换形式 1. whose引导定语从句，其后应紧跟名词，构成名词短语。 那位就是作品极受欢迎的孩子。 2.whose引导定语从句，其先行词不仅可以指人，还可以指物。 封面是绿色的那本书在你的书包里。 3. whose的先行词指物或人时, 可用of which/whom代替, 但词序不同，即whose+名词 = the +n + of which/whom =of which /whom+ the + n. e.g.：He lives in the room whose window faces south.（change the sentence with the +n + of which and of which + t