高考英语《流行话题 语境识词4500》Unit24 Is Beauty an Advantage素材.docVIP

Unit 24　　Is Beauty an Advantage?　　Is beauty an advantage? Does it make the beautiful individual powerful? Does it result in substantially better pay and opportunities in the workplace?　　Ten years ago, feminist author Woolf wrote about the beauty myth. Woolf spoke critically of societys obsession about female beauty and challenged us to place more value on intelligence, complexity and humor. But media are as beauty-obsessed as ever. How often do you see gray-haired women presenters? How often do they have a big nose?　　 The media may not be entirely to blame. According to an evolutionary psychological analysis, it is human nature for people to think constant bombardment of images of flawless models creates unrealistic expectations of women. And womens desire for beauty may well stem from mens mate preferences. Over evolutionary history, men have imposed their desire for attractiveness on women. This is because physical attractiveness is a clue to health and youth, and therefore fertility.　　Do good looks bring other advantages? My model agent friend is uncertain. Even some of our most well-known girls are constantly worrying about their looks and weight. Being beautiful actually makes them miserable, she said.　　I spoke to a beautiful friend in the publishing industry. Without the problems of the fashion industry to deal with, perhaps she would have found her beauty and advantage. I dont consider myself to be a great beauty, but there are women in this building who took a dislike to me on sight. She complained, Women dont like beautiful women, particularly not as their subordinates.　　Nancy Etcoff would agree. In her book Survival of the Prettiest, she stated that beauty is no asset to an ambitious woman. There is an assumption that beautiful women are too sexual and unable to lead the troops, and they often fail to reach the top. For women wanting to climb the corporate ladder, they must conceal their beauty in order to get ahead.　　Meanwhile, scientists maintain