上海中考英语作文.docVIP

上海中考英语作文学习资料 一.评分标准 上海中考英语作文总分为20分，其中内容分8分、语言分8分、组织结构分4分。 以下为上海中考英语作文官方评分标准： 1.内容分8分。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚完整。 2.语言分8分。学生需用语规范，表达准确，无或少见语法错误，词汇拼写正确，句型使用恰当。首先是字数，少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。 3.组织结构分4分，也就是我们常说的文采分。根据学生使用复杂句型/单词和谚语/俗语的情况来加分。 作文开头的有用句As we all know, As it is known to all, It’s known to all that… It’s common knowledge that… It’s commonly accepted that… There is no denying that… How time flies! In a blink of an eye, Time flies like a speeding arrow, Time goes like the flowing water. 2、中间分层部分的有用结构: 分正反两面论述:On one hand, On the other hand 分两点：For one thing, For another, 分三点：Firstly, Secondly, Last but not least 3、结尾部分 All in all, In a word, In conclusion, In brief, In short, To put everything in a shell, 概括的说，简单的说 Last but not least 组织语言 发表观点的 In my opinion, From my point of view, In my eyes, As far as I am concerned, Believe it or not, 表示递进的 In addition Furthermore More importantly What’s more Moreover 其他与“我”有关的写作材料 1、重点句型 It`s+a. for sb.to do sth. So +a./ad. That such a +a.+n. that too…to do Not….until That’s why+句子 那是。。。的原因 It’s said that +句子 There’s no doubt that+句子 毫无疑问··· It goes without saying that+句子 毫无疑问··· There’s no need to do 没必要做··· There’s no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 2、 提建议 Had better do/not do How/what about doing Why not do/why don`t+句子 I think you should do I suggest that you should do If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做``` It’s best to do 3、表示喜欢，感兴趣 Like/love/enjoy doing Be fond of/be keen on sth. Prefer to do A rather than do B Be interested in doing=show/take great interest in 4、努力做``` Try to do/strive to do Make efforts to do=make every effort to do Try one’s best/do one’s best to do Do what/everything sb can to do 5、打算做···/计划做··· Intend to do/plan to do Be going to do Decide to do Determine to do=be determine to do Make up one’s mind to do 6、表示想/希望 Want to do=would like to do Hope to do Expect to do Wish to do Consider doing 7、其他有用的短语 From now on/sooner or later/in the near future Have pos