2011年高考英语 一轮复习【同步练习】 Unit 3 Science verwus nature 专题语法攻略（十五） 定语从句 强化训练 译林版必修5（创新方案）.docVIP

必修五 Unit 3 Science verwus nature 强化训练 [高考真题体验] 1.(2009·全国卷)She brought with her three friends，none of　　　　I had ever met before. A.them　　　　　　　　　B.who C.whom D.these 解析：考查定语从句。先行词为her three friends，表示人的关系代词在从句中作宾语且位于介词of之后，故用whom。 答案：C 2.(2009·全国卷)My friend showed me round the town，　　　　was very kind of him. A.which B.that C.where D.it 解析：考查定语从句。题干中的逗号之后为非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代前句的内容，且在从句中作主语。 答案：A 3.(2009·北京高考)—What do you think of teaching，Bob？ —I find it fun and challenging.It is a job　　　　you are doing something serious but interesting. A.where B.which C.when D.that 解析：考查定语从句。where you are doing something serious but interesting是定语从句，修饰先行词job，where在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。 答案：A 4.(2009·江苏高考)Because of the financial crisis，days are gone　　　　local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. A.if B.when C.which D.since 解析：考查限制性定语从句。本题属于分隔型定语从句，因为谓语部分很短，谓语部分are gone被插入到先行词days与定语从句之间。when引导定语从句修饰先行词days。 答案：B 5.(2009·天津高考)A person　　　　e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails. A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever 解析：考查定语从句。a person为先行词，空格处指代该词且与定语从句中的e-mail account之间存在所属关系，故用whose。 答案：C [名校模拟检测] 1.(2010·东北三省四市联考)Dorothy was able to switch between German，Polish andRussian，all of 　　　　 she spoke fluently. A.whom B.that C.which D.them 解析：该题中German，Polish and Russian是先行词，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。 答案：C 2.(2010·辽宁大连第二十四中期末)We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb，　　　　 you know，are valuable. A.even the pieces of which B.which even pieces C.even the pieces of it D.whose even the pieces 解析：先行词为jars and vases，从句表达“甚至它们的碎片也是很有价值的”。you know为插入语。D项应改为“even whose pieces”。 答案：A 3.(2010·山东胜利油田一中模拟)Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons 　　　　 they were fond of 　　　　 influenced their whole lives. A.which；that B.that；which C.which；which D.that；that 解析