心形零件的数控加工辅助编程毕业设计说明书.docVIP

河南机电高等专科学校 毕业设计说明书 论文题目： 心形零件的数控加工辅助编程 系 部 机电工程系 专 业 数控技术 班 级 学生姓名 学 号 指导教师 张春梅 2011年 5 月 10 日 摘要 CAD/CAM技术广泛应用于工业生产，特别是CAM数控加工技术的应用，极大的提高产品质量和生产效益，降低了设计制造成本。本设计就是针对零件的数控加工提出的。 本设计主要对心形零件的数控加工工艺进行了研究，内容包括生成零件造型、进行零件结构分析、分析零件数控加工工艺、确定数控加工工艺方案、合理选择进给路线、正确选择刀具以及切削用量、生成零件造型的粗、精加工轨迹；自动编制数控程序等。课题还对粗加工和精加工详细的编程步骤进行了研究，独立完成工件的绘制和加工。 在考虑企业生产条件的前提下，依据零件的形状尺寸要求，选择合适的机床，通过对零件分析和工艺分析，编制了工艺规程，考虑到数控加工的成本及提高工作效率，设计了合理的加工工艺，使其能够比较好的应用在生产实践中，做到以最低的投入成本获取更快的生产速度和更合理的产品工艺方案。理论上能够提高机械加工的质量、降低工人的劳动强度和加工成本、提高生产效率，对生产实践具有一定的指导意义。 关键词：铣削、数控、工艺、轨迹、刀具、分析 ABSTRACT CAD/CAM technology is widely used in industrial production, especially CAM nc machining technology application, greatly improving the quality of our products and production efficiency and reduced design manufacturing cost. So this ShuXun nc professional students for us is especially important. This design content mainly includes: 1, and the formation of parts molding; 2, parts structure analysis; 3, analysis of nc machining process; parts 4, determination of nc machining process program; 5, rational choice feeding line; 6 and proper tool and cutting dosages: 7, generating parts of coarse, finishing trajectory modelling; 8, automatic compiled nc program. Write rough machining and finishing the detailed programming steps and independent completed workpiece of plotting and processing. In consideration of the enterprise production, according to the condition of the shape of the parts, choosing the appropriate size requirement of machine tool, through the CNC programming realize high quality, efficient machining parts purpose. Through analysis of complex parts processing flow, to design appropriate procedures for complex parts CNC processing. And so it can better application in production practice, do it with the lowest costs get faster production speed and more reasonable product process scheme. Through analysis and process a