锅炉内胆水温PID控制系统设计与监控_课程设计论文.docVIP

课程设计论文 锅炉内胆水温PID控制系统设计与监控 摘 要 在工业生产的过程中，经常存在一些如温度，液位，流量和速度等连续变化的量。对这些变量的控制已成为当今自动化技术发展的热点。作为控制系统中的一种，水温控制系统在自动化领域有着广泛的应用。基于可编程控制器（PLC）的水温控制大多是采用PID控制，PID控制由于结构简单，稳定性好，可靠性高，在工业控制中得到了广泛的应用。本文的水温控制采用过程现场总线系统，过程现场总线（PROFIBUS）以其国际化，开放式，高可靠性，高灵活性等优势，在过程自动化，制造自动化，楼宇自动化等领域内得到了广泛的应用。 论文首先简单做了一些背景资料的介绍，然后重点阐述了PLC水温定值控制系统的设计，包括硬件设计，硬件配置，下位机西门子PLC S7-300的主要功能模块的介绍和程序的设计，上位机的监控组态画面的设计，以及系统的调试和参数的整定。系统中应用到了WinCC和STEP 7两种软件，WinCC软件主要是做监控画面，对现场数据进行监控；STEP 7软件设计程序，完成对水温定值控制系统的设计。 关键词：现场总线；WinCC；可编程控制器；水温控制 ABSTRACT In the process of industrial production, often there are a few such as temperature,liquid level ,flow and speed of the amount of continuous change. For control of these variables has become a hot field in todays automation technology development. As one of the control system, water temperature control system has been widely used in the field of automation. Based on Programmable Logic Controller temperature control with PID control, PID control because of its simple structure, good stability, high reliability, widely used in industrial control. In this paper, process of water temperature control adopts field bus systems, process field bus (PROFIBUS) in its internationalization, open, high flexibility, high reliability advantages, in process automation, manufacturing automation, building automation and other fields has been widely used. First,thesis introduce simple did some background information , and then expounds the design of the control system of PLC temperature setting value, including hardware design, hardware configuration, the machine of main function module of Siemens PLC S7-300 is introduced and program design, PC monitor configuration screen design, as well as the system debugging and parameter setting .These are two software are used in the system,such as the WinCC and STEP 7.WinCC software mainly do monitoring, to monitor field data; The STEP 7 software design program, complete the design of the control system of water temperature se