【备考2013】广东省深圳市中考英语八种动词时态课件.pptVIP

动词的时态结构歌谣 一般现在时，动词用原型 单数三人称，动词加“s” 一般过去时，动词加“ed” 现在进行时, am,is,are加doing 过去进行时，was,were加doing 一般将来时，will加原型 过去将来时，would加原型 现在完成时，have/has加过分(p.p.) 过去完成时，had 加过分 英语动词时态复习 Look! They ____________.(swim) Jim usually ______(walk) to school, but yesterday he ____(take) a bus. 3. Kelly ___(be) a student now, she ______(be) a doctor in ten years. 4. Our life ___________(change) a lot in the last few years. 5. When my father came in, I ___________(watch) TV. 6. He said he ___________(return) the next week. 7. By the time I got outside, the bus _______(leave) already. are swimming walks took is will be has changed was watching would return had left 时态填空 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时 标志词 基本 结构 用法 时态 a.经常、反复发生的动作 b.现时的情况或状态 c.永恒的事实或真理 a.表示现阶段或说话时正在进 行的动作及行为， b.在口语中表示将要发生的动作。 频率副词(often, usually, sometimes等) every day, once a week, on Sundays now, at this time, at the moment, these days, look, listen等 am/is/are + doing be动词(am, is,are)； do /does 一般现在时 现在进行时 以下几种情况也多用一般现在时 在if, unless等引导的条件状语从句中，when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中，当主句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来； eg: We’ll have a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain next Saturday. b.宾语从句部分若是表示客观真理，不管主句是何时态，从句都要用一般现在时。 eg: My mother told me that the sun rises in the east. 1.—What is your brother going to be when he _____? --He is going to be a doctor. A. grew up B. grows up C. grow up D. growing up 2. Please call me as soon as you ______ to Beijing. A. will get B. gets C. get D. getting 3.– My mother is cooking while I _______my homework. A. am doing B. was doing C. do D. did 4. Li Ming ______ the dormitory. He is sleeping. A. cleans B. isn’t cleaning C. is cleaning D. cleaned 标志词 基本 结构 用法 时态 过去的动作或 状态。 一般过去时 过去进行时 was/were+doing yesterday, three days ago, last night/week just now… at that time, at this time yesterday, when, while… 过去某时正在进行 的动作 be