【优化指导】2013高中英语总复习 课时作业十 book ⅰ units 一九～20 人教版.docVIP

课时作业(十)　(Book Ⅰ Units 19～20) (对应学生用书P321) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The in these villages have to get water from wells. A．pollutionB．population C．popular　　D．position 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：这些村子里的人必须从井里取水。pollution污染；population人口；popular流行的；position职位。 答案：B 2．(2012溧阳模拟)—May I serve your dishes，sir? — . A．No，go ahead　　B．Yes，help yourself C．Hurry up　　D．Yes，please 3．The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A．which　　B．that C．what　　D．who 解析：考查名词性从句。句意：这些公司正在一起努力创造出他们所希望的21世纪最好的交通方式。what在名词性从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语，此句中what在从句中作主语，故选C。 答案：C 4．(2012鄂州调研)I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A．that　　B．it C．this　　D．you 解析：it作appreciate的形式宾语，真正的宾语是if you would like to teach me how to use the computer。 答案：B 5．(2012石家庄检测)The money I have is not enough for the machine I want to buy. A．almost　　B．nearly C．mostly　　D．near 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：我拥有的钱远不够买我想要的机器。mostly主要地；near附近；not nearly意为“远非，远不及”。almost强调“差一点就……”(＝very nearly)，可用于no，none，nothing等前面，但nearly不可，almost不能用not修饰。 答案：B 6．(2012济南模拟)A terrible earthquake hit Japan， thousands of deaths. A．caused　　B．to cause C．causing　　D．having caused 解析：句意：一场大地震袭击了日本，造成了成千上万人死亡。状语的逻辑主语“A terrible earthquake”和动词“cause”之间为主动关系，所以状语不可能用动词的过去分词形式，排除A项；且这里需要引导结果状语，而B项的不定式表示将来的行为，D项现在分词的完成时形式则表示行为先于主句的行为发生，不合逻辑，所以均排除，答案为C项。 答案：C 7．(2012重庆月考)It was during my stay in Tokyo two years ago I became fond of cartoon. A．when　　B．where C．that　　D．which 解析：句意：是两年前在东京那段时间我才开始喜欢卡通片的。此题考查强调句的基本结构，即It is/was＋被强调部分＋that从句，这里强调的是时间状语，答案为C项。 答案：C 8．(2012石家庄模拟)Our water supply has been because they are repairing one of the main pipes. A．cut off　　B．cut up C．cut away　　D．cut in 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的水源已被切断，因为他们正修理其中一个主管道。cut off切断；cut up切开，切碎；cut away切掉；cut in插嘴，干预。 答案：A 9．(2012保定模拟)—We that you would fix the TV set this week. —Im sorry.I to fix it this week，but Ive been too busy. A．had expected；had intended B．are expecting；had intended C．expect；inte