2014高考英语一轮 短文改错、信息匹配训练一一.docVIP

2014高考英语短文改错、信息匹配一轮训练（11）及答案 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉在该行右边横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 like a desert and the concrete walls like the grey sky in 69_________ a rainy day. We would be much happier and are able to study 70_________ better if the walls of the school could be decorated with posters, 71_________ photos and paintings, that could certainly broaden our horizons 72_________ and enrich our lives. Original art work are too expensive, but 73_________ unless we buy art posters, the cost will be low. Using only a 74_________ little money, it can make our school a nicer place. 75_________ 参考答案、、短文改错 66. happily→happy 67. we后加are 68. thought→think 69. in→on 70 去are或are→be 71.正确 72.that→which 73.work→works 74. unless→if 75. it→we 补全对话 【命题特点】 对话较短，对话长度一般在十句左右 对话内容围绕某一场景进行，对话贴近生活，材料简单易懂 选择试题是完整的句子，而不是单词或词组 7个选项中只有5个和试题内容关系密切；另外2个干扰性很强。 对话内容间有很强的逻辑和语法关系 注重交际性的考查 选项中有3个左右的问句，其余为陈述句 【命题趋向】 语言放在语境中，考查学生运用语言进行情景交际的能力。 选择的材料属于日常交际题材，含盖大纲要求的41项。（购物；预约，。。。。） 考查内容涉及到基本的词汇；句型和习惯用语。以及文化背景知识和中西方文化的差异 【作题技巧】 通读全文；理解中心话题。 分析上下文之间的逻辑关系，注意语法方面；口语习惯，文化差异；和对话人的意图和态度。 例如：上句是一般问句；下句就可能用yeah/yes/no 来做答。 完整的复查，带选项进入对话中，看全篇对话是否连贯、合理、通顺。 【例题解析】 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 - Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy? - 1 - Ah, it was great I The food was great \ The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible! - 2 - Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don t want to think about it! - OK, OK. 3 - Yes, so here s a picture of the Tower of Pisa. - How nice! - It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top! - 4 - That s a photo of the Amo River. That s the Ponte Vecchio, the old bridge. - 5 - It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderfu