河南省三门峡市2014高考英语一轮 暑假基础训练一一.docVIP

河南省三门峡市2014高考英语一轮（暑假）基础训练（11）附答案 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012·山东泰安模拟)She was a hard actress________enjoyed the entire process，________she could get joy with thousands of fans，not just being in front of the cameras. A．who；where　　　　 　　B．that；which C．who；which D．who；as 解析：选A。actress后的定语从句缺少主语，故用who或that引导；process是隐含的地点状语，第二空用where引导非限制性定语从句。 2．Alice was________to win the 110meter hurdle race，but she fell to the ground and missed the chance. A．possible B．probable C．likely D．maybe 解析：选C。possible和probable作表语时，主语只能为it或事物；maybe为副词，它只能作状语；likely作表语时主语可以是人也可以是物。 3．He presented a new________of the beginning of the universe. A．idea B．thought C．opinion D．concept 解析：选D。句意：他提出了一种宇宙起源的新概念。concept指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系的概念或看法。 4．A fall________for oil tankers has placed thousands of jobs in the shipbuilding industry in jeopardy(危险)． A．in demand B．in need C．for fear D．for sure 解析：选A。句意：油轮需求量下降使造船业成千上万的工作职位受到威胁。in demand表示“需求”。 5．—You look rather tired today. —________not to miss the 420 flight，I didn’t dare to close my eyes. A．Reminding B．Reminded C．Being reminded D．Having reminded 解析：选B。在答句中，remind和主语I之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作状语。 6．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid. A．in favour of B．in honour of C．in face of D．in need of 解析：选D。句意：中国的许多大学为贫困生提供奖学金。in need/want of表示“需要”。 7．(2012·山东省潍坊市高三教学质量抽样监测)I　　　　to go to the country for my summer holiday for some time. A．have determined B．am determined C．am decided D．shall determine 解析：选B。句意：我决定暑假期间去乡下呆段时间。be determined to do sth.“决定/决心做某事”表示状态。而determine“决定”，表示动作，故A、D两项错误。 8．A lot of students were praised at the meeting，Tom________. A．including B．included C．contained D．containing 解析：选B。include包括部分，contain包含全部。Tom是其中的一员，所以用include。Tom与include之间是被动关系，所以选B。 9．It is no use________with that mean storekeeper，for he won’t cut down the price. A．debating B．talking C．discussing D．bargaining 解析：选D。bargain with sb.和某人讨价还价。句意为：和那个吝啬的店主讨价还价是没用处的，他不会降价的。debate辩论；talk谈论；discuss讨论。 10．(·福建省福州市第八中学第一次质量检测)He can_