2013高考英语轻松抢分演练二九.docVIP

2013高考英语轻松抢分演练29 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1．quantity n. 量；数量 a large quantity of... 许多；大量(可数；不可数) quantities of... 许多；大量 in quantity/large quantities 批量；大量 [即学即练1](1)There ______ only a small quantity of wine left. 只剩下很少一点酒了。 (2)Large quantities of clothes and food ______ provided for the earthquake areas. 向地震灾区提供了大量的衣物和食品。 (3)The government has been buying silver ______ ______ __________. 政府一直在购进大量白银。 is , are , in , great , quantities 答案：提示：a large quantity of/quantities of 后可以跟可数名词也可跟不可数名词。如果该短语做主语，前者谓语动词的单复数要依据所修饰名词的单复数形式而定，后者无论其后的名词可数或不可数，谓语动词都用复数。 2．tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理 tendency n．倾向；趋势 tend to do sth.往往容易干某事 tend towards/to倾向于；趋于…… tend sb./sth.照顾，护理某人/某物 [即学即练2](1)The sort of music he listens to varies, but ______ _________ popular music. 他听的音乐形形色色，不过倾向于流行音乐。 (2)She ______ ______ get angry when people oppose to her plan. 别人反对她的计划时，她很容易生气。 tends , towards , tends , to (3)The nurse skillfully ______ their wounds. 那位护士熟练地为他们包扎伤口。 tended 3．oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 opposed adj.相反的；对立的 oppose sth./doing sth./sb. doing sth. 反对某事/做某事/某人做某事 oppose sth. to/against sth. 使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗 be opposed to...反对……；与……对立 [即学即练3](1)He _________ the proposal to build a new hall.他反对修建新礼堂的建议。 (2)Do not ______ your will _________ mine. 不要用你的意愿和我的相抗衡。 (3)She seems very much ______ ______ your going abroad. 她好像很反对你出国。 opposed , oppose , against , opposed , to 4．state vt.陈述；说明 n．状况；政府；国家；州 in a．..state处于……状态中 in a bad/good state处于良好(差)状况中 state＋n./thatclause/whclause阐明…… [即学即练4](1)She was ______ ______ ________ ______ when we arrived. 我们到达时，她情绪很不好。 (2)He is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ health. 他的健康状况不好。 (3)The witness ______ that he had not seen the woman before. 该证人说他以前从未见过那个女人。 in , a , terrible , state , in , a , poor , state , of , stated (4)She gave away ______ ________ to the enemy. 她把国家的机密泄露给了敌人。 (5)Please ______ ______ ______ as they are. 请如实地陈述事实。 state , secrets , state , the , facts 5