冲压模具-汽车升降器的冲压工艺及模具设计-说明书.doc

汽车升降器的冲压工艺及模具设计 学 生：彭哲封 指导老师：董亮 （湖南农业大学东方科技学院，长沙 410128） 摘 要：本模具是一个汽车玻璃升降器外壳的冲裁模，因为此工件的精度要求不是很高，所以采用普通冲裁模就可能达到要求，本零件不难加工，但所要的工序较多，需经落料、拉深、冲三小孔、冲底孔、翻边、切边和整形等。所以合理分配冲压工序，对产品性能有极大的影响。而且应尽量采用工序分散的工艺方案，用单工序模分散冲压，使得模具结构简单，制造快而且价格低廉。这次设计的落料拉伸复合模可用正装式复合模又可用倒装式复合模，正装式复合模的受力情况比倒装式复合模好，废料不在凸凹模内积聚，压力机回程时，废料即从凸凹模内推出。同时考虑到对薄料的平整度要求较高，决定采用正装式复合模。 关键词：冲压工艺 排样图 模具主要零件 冲压模具?? 拉深模具 Design Of Stamping Process For Automotive Hoist And Die Student:Peng Zhefeng Tutor:Dong Liang (Oriental Science ＆Technology College of Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128)朗显示对应的拉丁字符的拼字典 Abstract: This mold is a shell of the car window regulator blanking die, because this is not very high precision workpiece, so the ordinary blanking die may meet the requirement, the part is not difficult to process, but the process to be more subject to blanking, drawing, punch three holes, red bottom, flanging, trimming and shaping. Therefore, a reasonable allocation of stamping process, the product has a great impact on performance. And should maximize the use of decentralized technology solutions process, with the single-mode dispersion stamping process, making the mold structure is simple, fast and cheap manufacturing. The design tensile composite blanking die is mounted composite model can also use the flip-style compound die, compound die is mounted by the forces better than the flip-style compound die, punch and die is not the accumulation of waste materials, press return trip The waste that is released from the punch and die. Taking into account the formation of thin materials require a higher degree, decided to adopt the dress style compound module.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符字典 Key words: Hurtle to press the craft; Ling up the kind diagram; Main spare parts of molding tool. Paess molding; PadHeader molding . 1 前言 汽车门窗玻璃不但要保证驾驶员有足够的视角，以安全驾驶和行车；同时，为满足乘坐舒适的需要，玻璃的位置经常需要调整，因而玻璃调整的范围与操纵的灵活方便就成为重要的性能指标保证汽车玻璃灵活调整的机构就是玻璃升降器，它亦是汽车安全和舒适性的一个重要部件。 中华人民共和国汽车行业标准QC／T626．1999《汽车用玻璃升降器技术条件》中对于玻璃升降器是这样定义的：“玻璃升降器是指按一定的驱动方式将汽车车