应用计算流体动力学模型来模拟地下水流水力性能的湿地外文翻译、中英文翻译、外文文献翻译.docVIP

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应用计算流体动力学模型来模拟地下水流水力性能的湿地外文翻译、中英文翻译、外文文献翻译.doc

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Application of computational fluid dynamic to model the hydraulic performance of subsurface flow wetlands FAN Liwei1, Hai Reti1,, WANG Wenxing1;, LU Zexiang2, YANG Zhiming3 1. Center of Resources and Environment, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China. E-mail: fanlw@163.com 2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resources Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China 3. Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Delaware State University, Dover, DE 19901, USA Received 10 January 2008; revised 18 February 2008; accepted 23 May 2008 Abstract A subsurface flow wetland (SSFW) was simulated using a commercial computational fluid dynamic (CFD) code.The constructed media was simulated using porous media and the liquid resident time distribution (RTD) in the SSFW was obtained using the particle trajectory model.The effect of wetland configuration and operating conditions on the hydraulic performance of the SSFW were investigated. The results indicated that the hydraulic performance of the SSFW was predominantly affected by the wetland configuration.The hydraulic efficiency of the SSFW with an inlet at the middle edge of the upper media was 0.584 and the best among the SSFWs with an inlet at the top, the middle, and the bottom edge of the upper media.The constructed media affected the hydraulic performance by the ratio (K) of the upper and lower media resistance. The selection of appropriate media resistance in the protection layer can improve the hydraulic eciency.When the viscous resistance coefficient of the media in the protection layer changed from 2.315 ×10＾5 to 1.200 ×10＾8, the hydraulic efficiency of the SSFW increased from 0.301 to 0.751. However, the effect of operating conditions on the hydraulic eciency of the SSFW was slight. Key words: subsurface flow wetland; computational fluid dynamic; resident time distribution; hydraulic performance Introduction The wastewater treatment technology by subsurfa