35KV变电站设计-电气工程-毕业设计.doc

摘 要 为了满足平顶山煤业集团有限责任公司八矿的发展需求，需要新建一座35KV变电站。本设计依据新35KV变电站的电力负荷资料，作出了该矿地面35kV变电所的初步设计。本设计以实际负荷为依据，以变电所的预期运行方式为基础，按照国家有关规定和规范，完成了满足该矿供电要求的35kV变电所初步设计。 设计说明书共分十章，首先对实际负荷进行了统计与计算，并在国家能源部的要求下，结合煤矿变电站的工程实际，最终选定变电站低压侧所采取的电压等级为10KV，进而选出了变电站所需的节能型全密封变压器。 其次，根据负荷性质及对供电可靠性、经济性的要求拟定设计中变电站高压侧采用全桥，低压侧采用单母分段的主接线形式。考虑到短路对系统的严重影响，设计中进行了短路电流的计算。 为了进一步提高对用户的供电质量，本着节约土地资源的目的，本设计中的变电站内选用技术先进的成套配电装置（如KYN型高压开关柜，高压大功率静止无功发生器SVG和JWSX型微机消弧消谐选线综合装置），为变电站的综合自动化系统做下了良好的铺垫。 最后，结合变电所的实际面积进行了配电装置的平面设计，此外还进行了防雷保护的设计和计算，提高了整个变电所的安全性。 关键词：35KV变电站，负荷计算，短路电流，设备选择，防雷保护 Abstract In order to satisfy pingdingshan coal group limited liability company eight ore development demand of 35KV substation, need a new. This design basis of 35KV substation new power load material, make attained preliminary design of 35KV substation ground. This design to the actual load and based on the substation running way as the foundation, expected in accordance with relevant state regulations and standards, completed the meet the power supply requirement nephrites 35kV substation preliminary design. The design specification is divided into ten chapters, first to the actual load on statistics and calculation, and in the national energy request, unifies coal mine substation project reality, eventually selected taken low voltage side of transformer substation, and voltage grade for the consumers 10KV elected for substations energy-saving totally-sealing transformer. Secondly, according to load properties and requirements of the power supply reliability, economy worked in high voltage side substation design by the whole bridge, low voltage side by a single mother segmentation main connection form. Considering the serious influence of system short circuit, design in the calculation of short-circuit current. In order to further improve the quality of power supply to the user, in line with the purpose of saving land resources, the design of the substation and complete sets of advanced technology in selection KYN type distribution