爆破震动对采空区稳定性影响的flac3d 探究.pdfVIP

24 16 Vol.24 No.16 2005 8 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Aug .2005 FLAC3D ( 410083) FLAC3D 2 (1) 4.75 mm (2) 5.47 mm (3) FLAC3D TD 235 TD 85 A 1000 6915(2005)16 2894 06 STABILITY ANALYSIS OF MINED-OUT AREAS INFLUENCED BY BLASTING VIBRATION WITH FLAC3D YAN Chang-bin XU Guo-yuan LI Xi-bing (School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083 China) Abstract For the reason that Changba lead-zinc mine is severely destroyed by disordered mining the numerical 3D analysis of mined-out areas under blasting vibration is carried out with FLAC . Two different measured velocity time-dependent curves are selected as blasting vibration input according to the in-situ test data and static calculation and dynamic calculation are carried outrespectively. The analytical results show that the maximum displacement of surrounding rock is 4.75 mm after mined-out areas are excavated while the maximum displacement of surrounding rock increases to 5.47 mm after the blasting dynamic loading is appliedand amplitude of increasing displacement is proportional to the velocity of blasting vibration. The shape of vibration wave influences the variation of displacement distribution for surrounding rock. When the blasting vibration dynamic loading is appliedthe second redistribution of stress field of surrounding rock occurs and the distribution area of plastic zone is expanded obviously. The foot of the right open slope above the mined-out area is