变速直驱永磁风力发电机控制系统的研究.pdfVIP

2006.№6 变速直驱永磁风力发电机控制系统的研究 51 变速直驱永磁风力发电机控制系统的研究 ( 200030) [摘 要] AC/DC DC/AC DSPTMS320LF2407 [关键词] DSP IPM [中图分类号] TM614 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1000-3983(2006)06-0051-05 Control System of Variable-speed Permanent-magnet Generator Directly Driven by Wind Turbine WU Di ，ZHANG Jian-wen (Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China) Abstract ：The electric power from the permanent magnet generators direct driven by wind turbine can not be utilized by connecting the generator to the grid directly since the voltage and the frequency of the generator will change when the wind speed changes. Based on the performance characteristic of the turbine shaft and principle of optimum utilization of wind-energy, this paper discusses a control system composed of an uncontrollable AC/DC converter and a controllable DC/AC inverter. In order to achieve maximum energy capture and controllable reactive power, the opposing reaction torque of the generator is controlled by adjusting the AC voltage or current of the inverter to track the reference signal. This paper also analyzes the feasibility of the control method in theory and designs the typical experimental system based on DSPTMS320LF2407 for permanent-magnet generator direct driven by wind turbine. Key words ：wind power generation ；variable speed wind turbine ；permanent magnet synchronous generator ；maximum energy capture ；DSP ；IPM