椭圆形大悬挑索承网格屋盖结构的整体同步张拉成型过程研究.pdfVIP

第44卷第 1期 2013年 1月 建 筑 技 术 Vo1．44No．1 Jan．2013 ArchitectureTechno ·45· 椭圆形大悬挑索承网格屋盖结构的整体同步 张拉成型过程研究 张 伟，高玉兰，董 巍，史艳慧 (北京建工集 团有限责任公司总承包部，100055，北京) 摘 要：徐州市奥体中心体育场屋盖空间曲面钢结构挑篷造型独特，悬挑达40m。 整个屋盖结构的成型完 全靠张拉预应力拉索来实现 ，具有拉索张拉力大、数 目多、相互影响大、卸载后结构变形大的特点。结合徐州1体育 场项 目建立计算模型，分析了椭圆形大开口索承网格结构的静力性能，模拟了整个屋盖体系的建造过程，得出了 预应力拉索张拉过程中索力变化和结构变形的规律。结果表明：从预应力施加对结构系统最终影响的角度看，整 体同步张拉径向索的成型方案切实可行，有效地指导了施工中预应力张拉的实时监测和施工调整控制。 关键词：体育场；网格结构 ；大悬挑；结构成型；数值模拟 ；同步张拉 中图分类号 ：TU245．2；TU391 文献标识码 ：A 文章编号：1O00—4726(2013)01-0045—40 RESEARCH oN INTEGRAL SYNCHRONOUS TENSIONING AND FORM ING PROCESSES OF LARGE ELLIPTIC SUSPENDED CABLE-STAYED LATTICE RooF STRUCTURE ZHANG W ei，GAO Yu-lan，DONG Wei，SHIYan=hui (Genera1．ContractDepartmentofBeijingConstructionEngineeringGroup，100055，Beijing，China) Abstract：Xuzhou Olympic Sports CenterStadium adoptsa specially—shaped suspended canopy ofcurved steelstructure whose suspended part is as long as 40 meters．The whole roof structure is stabilized by tensioningprestressed cable，SO ithas such characteristics ashigh cabletensioning，a large numberofcables， mutual influence among cables and obvious structuraldeformation after unloading．On the basis of Xuzhou Stadium，computationmode1i．sestablishedtoanalyzethestaticpropertyoflargeellipticopeningCable-bearing lattice stfiacture，simulate the consturctio‘n processofwhole roofsystem and master the law ofcable-bearing force variation and structuraldefomr ation during prestressing cable tensioning．It is successfully proved that considering the final influence of prestressing application on sturctural system，the integral synchronous tensioning radialcable construction scheme is feasible and itcan effectively guide