图像边缘检测系统的设计与实现.doc

福州大学 本科生毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 图像边缘检测系统的设计与实现 姓 名： 林汉龙 学 号： 210791431 系 别： 计算机工程系 专 业： 计算机科学与技术 年 级： 2007级 指导教师： 陈明志 2011 年 4 月 20 日 独创性声明 本毕业设计（论文）是我个人在导师指导下完成的。文中引用他人研究成果的部分已在标注中说明；其他同志对本设计（论文）的启发和贡献均已在谢辞中体现；其它内容及成果为本人独立完成。特此声明。 论文作者签名： 日期： 关于论文使用授权的说明 本人完全了解福州大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，即：学院有权保留送交论文的印刷本、复印件和电子版本，允许论文被查阅和借阅；学院可以公布论文的全部或部分内容，可以采用影印、缩印、数字化或其他复制手段保存论文。保密的论文在解密后应遵守此规定。 论文作者签名： 指导教师签名： 日期： 图像边缘检测系统的设计与实现 摘要 关键字: 图像处理，边缘检测，算法对比The design and implementation of image edge detection system Abstract In image processing, the edge of the image is a general characteristic, which is widely used in the recognition, segmentation, intensification and compress of the image, is often applied to high-level domain. There are many kinds of ways to detect the edge. However, there are two main approachs: one is classic method based on the gray grade of every pixel; the other one is based on wavelet and its multi-scale characteristic. The first method, which is got the longest research, get the edge according to the variety of the pixel gray. The maintechniques are Robert, Laplace, Sobel, Canny and algorithm. The second method, which is based on wavelet transform, utilizes the Lipschitz exponent characterization of the noise and singular signal and then achieve the goal of removing noise and distilling the real edge lines. This paper first chapter is a preface to all content. The second chapter to image edges made a general overview, Then, in the third chapter first introduced more classic detection operators, In the fourth chapter, for the third chapter of classic edge detection algorithm to the programming. Through the original image noise and did not join in to join the noise