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Research on the Three-phase Photovoltaic Grid-connected
Control Strategy#
LIU Yukai, HU Zhijian, ZHANG Ziyong, SUO Jianglei, LIANG Kaibin**
5
10
(School of Electrical Enginner, Wuhan University, WuHan 430072)
Abstract: This paper mainly studies scheduling type photovoltaic generation system, and establishes a
three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected model in Matlab/Simulink, which uses the MPPT control that
can make full use of the solar energy. At the same time, energy storage device is added. The inverter of
the energy storage device adopts V/f control. In the running state of the islanding because of a certain
power failure, it can maintain a constant voltage and frequency. The simulation shows that as the
output of the photovoltaic power increases, harmonic rate decreases under the same conditions, and the
energy storage device can increase the stability of photovoltaic grid and reduce harmonic contents. So
it’s very necessary to add energy storage device in the photovoltaic system.
Keywords: Photovoltaic grid; energy storage device; PQ control; V/f control; harmonic rate
15
0 Introduction
Nowadays the fossil fuel has been consumed increasingly. Solar energy, as one kind of clean
and renewable energy, because of its rich reserves of raw materials-silicon, a decline in the cost of
production and improving of the conversion efficiency, has prompted the photovoltaic power
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25
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generation to become an important role in the future development. Whether from the point of
environmental protection or solving the energy problem, the development and utilization of solar
energy is of great strategic significance.
As we know, the electric energy cant be stored on a large scale, and islanding phenomenon
may occur whenever the power system breaks down, which requires that the photovoltaic power
system store electrical energy in normal circumstances and release it in case of islanding status,
thus maintaining the voltage and frequency stable. So it’s necessary t
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