单相AC-AC变换器补偿电压骤降和骤升--外文文献翻译.docVIP

外文文献翻译 专业 电气工程及其自动化 学生姓名 陈嘉俐 班级 BD电气071 学号 0720601103 指导教师 胡国文 电气工程学院 Compensation of Voltage Sags and Swells using a Single-Phase AC-AC Converter Abstract-In this paper, a topology to compensate voltage sags and swells simultaneously in critical loads is proposed. It consists in a single-phase AC-AC converter in a matrix arrangement, which keeps a continuous regulation in the output voltage. The proposed scheme has the capability to compensate up to 25% voltage sags and 50% voltage swells. Energy storage devices are not required by the AC-AC converter and it is connected between the AC mains and the load by using a series transformer. One of the advantages of this topology is that taps for the coupling transformer are no necessary to change the polarity of the compensation voltage. A four step switching technique is used to drive the AC-AC converter switches, executing snubber-less operation. The reference signal is generated using single-phase d-q theory, obtaining a fast response time and high regulation. Simulation and experimental results of a 5kW capacity, 127V, 60Hz equipment are presented. I.INTRODUCTION The quality of the AC mains has been affected by the use of new semiconductor-devices technologies. Nowadays, it is common to find disturbances in the amplitude or waveform shape of current and voltage in the electric systems. These conditions could produce fails in the equipments, raising the possibility of an energy interruption. The voltage fast variations that appear in the AC mains during 10 seconds or less are commonly known as voltage sags and swells. These variations are produced by normal operation of high power loads as well as theirs connection and disconnection; the voltage fast variation effects are function of the amplitude and the duration of the event. Some studies show that 92% of all disturbances in the electrical power distribution systems are produced by voltage sags [1]. It is important to eliminate the voltage fast variation