搅拌机的设计--毕业设计.docVIP

摘 要 搅拌器的设计主要包括：主轴的设计、絮擬池的设计、桨板的设计、机架的设计、以及机架底部件的设计。由于废水搅拌机一般应用于化工业、治水业等，所以其结构尺寸一般较大，所以一般采用螺栓连接。本设计涉及的内容主要是包括机械学和流体学。机械方面主要包括尺寸的设计及校核，各零部件的配合，部件间的连接。流体学主要包括流体的一些相似理论，流体碰撞等。 关键词： 絮凝池 混凝剂 沉淀效果 絮凝性能 Abstract Accomplish flocculation process flocculation pool (call reaction in general often pool) , handle middle in clean water occupying important position. Natural water suspension matter and limb matter grain diameter are very trivial.Be to dislodge these matter being backed by the means drifting along curdling generally , that is ,add the appropriate coagulant , blend through sufficiently in raw water, ----------let colloid stability be spoiled the polymer (coming off after steady) and being situated between with coagulant water looks at and appraises an adsorption , makes a pellet have the flocculation function. But, that flocculation pool purpose is to create appropriate waterpower condition makes this have flocculation function pellet assembling, to form bigger flocculation body (catkin granule) in contacting middle mutually. But therefore, flocculation pool designs thinking that indeed or not, effect being related to a flocculation, the flocculation effect has direct impact to follow-up treatment precipitayion effect. The flocculation mixer is flocculation pool mechanical rabble device , it is used for the waste water treatment mixing process mainly. Design the design having mentioned flocculation pool originally, the mixer design and whose process flow. Keywords: Flocculation pool Coagulant Precipitayion effect Flocculation function 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 论文研究的意义与现状 1 1.1.1 毕业设计选题的意义 1 1.1.2 废水处理的现状 1 1.1.3 论文研究的主要内容和安排 1 1.2 搅拌机的作用与工作原理 2 1.3 絮凝的工作原理 2 1.4 一般絮凝搅拌机的分类与组成 3 1.5 絮凝搅拌机的适应条件和构造 3 1.5.1 絮凝搅拌机的适应条件 3 1.5.2 絮凝搅拌机的构造 3 第二章 絮凝池的设计 6 2.1 一般絮凝池的设计理论 6 2.1.1 反映时间与沉速的相关研究实验 8 2.2 絮凝池的设计要求及结果 15 第三章 搅拌机的设计 16 3.1 设计原始数据 16 3.2 设计要点 16 3.3 设计计算数据 16 3.4 桨叶的设计 17 3.4.1 桨叶尺寸的确定 17 3.4.2 搅拌器转速的确定 17 3.4.3 搅拌功率的确定 18 3.5 电动机及减速器的选型 19 3.5.1 减速器和电动机的选型条件 19 3.5.2