机械制造及其自动化专业毕业论文--ZFS液压支架的顶梁立柱的设计.docVIP

摘 要 在采煤综合机械化方面，放顶煤综采技术近年来在我国得到迅速的发展，放顶煤综采技术的推广使用，扩大了综合机械化开采的使用范围，简化了框架的采掘系统和生产组织，大幅度地提高了综采工作面的劳动生产率和产量，降低了煤炭的生产成本，在煤炭生产上取得了显著的技术经济效果。 在科研、设计和生产部门的共同努力下，放顶煤综采技术已逐步趋于成熟，放顶煤综采设备已经系列化。 在本次毕业课程设计中，我设计的是ZFS4400/16/28型液压支架中的顶梁和立柱。 在设计过程中，首先是收集资料，可以从学校图书馆获得，也可以从其他方面得到。我是在学校图书馆中找了一些资料，对液压支架有了一个总体的认识和了解，对液压支架的结构有了进一步的认识。这对我做毕业课程设计有很大的帮助。 在设计顶梁时，首先对其受力分析；然后画出受力图、内力图和弯矩图，并找出最大危险截面；最后对最大危险截面进行受力分析，保证各个截面的安全。 同样，对立柱设计时，应根据受力的大小来决定立柱缸径的大小，然后依次确定柱径、活塞、输油管等的尺寸和型号。 关键词：放顶煤、液压支架、顶梁、立柱。 Abstract Integrated mechanized coal mining in the area, Research on top down to the coal integrated coal mining technology in recent years has been rapid development in China, Research on top down to the coal integrated coal mining technology to promote the use and expansion of the integrated use of mechanized mining scope of a framework to simplify the extraction systems and production organizations which substantially improved the Integrated Procurement located in labor productivity and output and reduced coal production costs, in coal production achieved remarkable technological and economic results. In research, design and production departments work together, on top coal mining technology has gradually Integrated mature on top of coal mining equipment has serialization Research. In this graduate course design, I design is the top ZFS4400/16/28 type hydraulic structures of on the top bar and Thursday. In the design process, the first is to collect information that can be obtained from school libraries can receive from the other. I was in the school library to find some information. Then I follow the teacher to Zhengzhou Coal Mine Machinery Company do a graduate internship in hydraulic structures have a general knowledge and understanding of hydraulic structures better understanding of the structure. I do graduate courses designed to help a great deal. In the design of the top bar, the first of its suffered an analysis of the power; Then painted by trying to, endogenous force, and moment, an