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- 约10.08万字
- 约 89页
- 2017-09-12 发布于重庆
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16. 选A。live up to 意为“实践,做到”;stand up to 意为“勇敢地抵抗”;look up to 意为“尊敬,仰望”;run up to 意为“达到,积累到”。
17. 选D。turn in 意为“上交,归还”;turn into 意为“进入,(使)变成”;turn to 意为“转向,变成,求助于,致力于”;turn off 意为“关掉,避开”。
18. 选C。see about 意为“查询,留意于”;look after和take careof均表示为“照顾,关心”;get down to 意为“开始认真考虑”。
19. 选A。set out 意为“陈述,陈列,出发,开始”;set off 意为“出发,动身”;set over 意为“移交,置于……上,指派……管理”;set up意为“设立,竖立,架起,升起,创(纪录),提出”。
20. 选A。take on 意为“披上,呈现,具有,雇用,接纳,流行”;dress up 意为“打扮,装饰,伪装”;put on 意为“穿上,把……放在上,装出,增加”;get into意为“进入,陷入,穿上”。
情态动词考点
典型陷阱题分析
1. “Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _____ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.”
A. shall B. will
C. would D. can
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选A。shall 用作情态动词主要有以下两个用法:
(1) 用于疑问句中征求意见。如:
Shall I help you? 要不要我帮帮你?
Shall I open the window? 要我把窗子打开吗?
(2) 用于陈述句中表示允诺、告诫、警告、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等(可用于各类人称)。如:
You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。(表威胁)
Each competitor shall wear a number. 每个参赛者要戴一个号码。(表规定)
You shall hear everything as soon as you come. 你一来就可听到所有情况了。(表允诺)
请做以下试题(答案均选 shall):
(1) “I promise that she _____ get a nice present on her birthday.” “Will it be a great surprise to her?”
A. should B. must
C. would D. shall
2. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A. cannot B. shouldn’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选A。cannot…too…是英语中一个十分有用的表达,意为“不可能太……,无论怎样……也不算过分,越……越……”。如:
You can’t be too careful. 你越仔细越好。
You can’t praise the too much. 这本书值得大加赞扬。
We cannot work too much for the people. 我们为人民做工作是不可能做过头的。
A woman cannot have too many clothes. 女人买的衣服再多也不算多。
注:有时也可用 can never, impossible 等与too连用来表示类似意思。如:
It is impossible to get there too soon. 去那儿越早越好。
3. “Is John coming by train?” “He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.”
A. must B. can
C. need D. may
【陷阱】可能误选B或C。
【分析】最佳答案为D。may 表推测,may not 意为“可能不(会坐火车来)”。句中的 He should 为 He should come by train 之省略,由于其后出现转折连词 but,说明语意有变化,再结合下文的 He likes driving his car,便可决定此题选D。注意,不能选B,因为can表示推测时通常不用肯定陈述句。
4. “I heard they went skiing in the mountains
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