英文资料-快速的基于相位的多式联运图像数据配准.docVIP

Fast phase-based registration of multimodal image data aSystems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1 Received 19 July 2008;? revised 14 October 2008;? accepted 18 October 2008.? Available online 5 November 2008. Abstract An interesting problem in pattern recognition is that of image registration, which plays an important role in many vision-based recognition and motion analysis applications. Of particular interest among registration problems are multimodal registration problems, where the images exist in different feature spaces. State-of-the-art phased-based approaches to multimodal image registration methods have provided good accuracy but have high computational cost. This paper presents a fast phase-based approach to registering multimodal images for the purpose of initial coarse-grained registration. This is accomplished by simultaneously performing both globally exhaustive dynamic phase sub-cloud matching and polynomial feature space transformation estimation in the frequency domain using the fast Fourier transform (FFT). A multiscale phase-based feature extraction method is proposed that determines both the location and size of the dynamic sub-clouds being extracted. A simple outlier pruning based on resampling is used to remove false keypoint matches. The proposed phase-based approach to registration can be performed very efficiently without the need for initial estimates or equivalent keypoints from both images. Experimental results show that the proposed method can provide accuracies comparable to the state-of-the-art phase-based image registration methods for the purpose of initial coarse-grained registration while being much faster to compute. Keywords: Image registration; Phase; Fast Fourier transform; Multimodal; Keypoints; Dynamic sub-clouds Article Outline 1. Introduction 2. Multimodal registration problem 3. Previous work 4. Proposed registration algorithm 4.1. Keypoint