毕业论文-烧结余热发电系统双压循环热力参数优化.docxVIP

学号：200806030123HEBEI UNITED UNIVERSITY毕业论文GRADUATETHESIS论文题目：烧结余热发电系统双压循环热力参数优化学生姓名：王喜超 专业班级：08热1班 学 院：指导教师：王子兵 副教授 2012年5月30日摘要 目前,烧结余热发电技术已有应用,但现有的技术还存在余热烟气参数选取,热力系统受热面配置方案及主蒸汽参数选取不尽合理等问题, 造成发电机组的运行负荷与额定负荷相差较大。鉴于上述现状, 开展烧结余热电站热力系统分析及优化研究,具有非常重要的意义。论文简要介绍了烧结余热发电技术及系统流程,并在烧结余热发电系统热力参数优化过程中提出了以余热有效利用率来评价烧结余热发电系统的性能。通过对不同工况下烧结余热发电系统的发电量进行理论计算和比较, 同时考虑生产设备及运行限制因素, 对烧结余热烟气参数进行了优化选取。通过建立烧结余热发电双压系统的热力模型, 计算分析了主蒸汽温度、 主蒸汽压力、低压蒸汽温度和压力及其选取对系统余热有效利用率的影响和变化规律, 为烧结余热发电系统的优化设计与运行提供了较科学的依据。关键词: 烧结；余热发电；余热有效利用率；热力系统；优化ABSTRACTAt present, the sintering cogeneration technology has been applied, but the existing technology to the waste heat of flue gas parameters selected, the thermal heating surface configuration program and the main steam parameters to select the quite reasonable question, causing the difference between running load and rated load of the generator setlarger. In view of the above-mentioned current situation, to carry out sintering heat power plant thermal system analysis and optimization study has very important significance.Sintering heat cogeneration system configuration level of the parameters of the economy of power systems, stability and security. The sintering waste heat power generation technology and its system process flow were introduced in the paperand the effective waste heat utilization rate was proposed to evaluate the performance of the system Throughtheoreticalcalculation and comparison of power capacity of sintering waste heat generation system under different working conditions, andin consideration of production equipment and running limitation factors, the sintering waste gas parameters were selectedoptimally A thermodynamic model of dual pressure system of sintering waste heat generation was built, and the main steamtemperature and its pressure, the low steam temper ature and its pressure, the effect of selection of these parameters on the wasteheat utilization rate and variation rules were all calculated and analyzed, which can pro