火灾智能报警系统研究设计与制作.docVIP

摘 要 随着我国经济建设的迅速发展，人民生活水平的不断提高以及其它各项事业的兴旺发达，城市用地日益紧张，促进建筑物正朝着高层化、密集化方向发展，该建筑物的装修用料和方式也越趋多样化，并随着用电负荷及煤气耗量的加大，对火灾自动报警系统设计提出了更高、更严格的要求。为确保人民生命财产的安全，火灾自动报警系统设计就成为高层民用建筑设计中最重要的设计内容之一。 安全疏散设计是建筑防火设计的一项重要内容，基于性能化的疏散安全设计方法以及评估技术正越来越受到人们的关注，各国在这个领域的研究也取得了一定的成果和进展。 本文主要讨论了建筑火灾自动报警系统及其安全疏散的有关问题。 关键词：建筑火灾 火灾自动报警 火灾探测器 安全疏散 疏散评估 ABSTRACT Along with the quick development of economic developments in our country, people the life is horizontal to increases continuously and other various businesses of prosperous prosper, the city uses a ground of increasingly nervous, promote the building the positive dynasty high turn and turn intensively the direction develop, that building repairs to use to anticipate to also tend the diversification more with the way, and along with carries with the electricity and the coal gas consumes the enlargement of the deal, reporting to the police the system automatically to a fire the design put forward higher, more strictly of request.For safety that insure people the life property, a fire reports to the police the system design and then become the one of the most important design in inside in high public building designs contentses automatically. The safety Disperses the design is a building to prevent fire an important contents of the design, base on the function turn of Disperse safety design method and take the gauge of technique is ising concern by people more and more, all countries research in this realm also obtains the certain result with make progress. This text discusses the building a fire primarily to report to the police the system automatically and its the relevant problem that safety Disperses. Keywords：the building a fire a fire reports to the police automatically a fire locator safety diaperses Disperses valuation 目 录 摘 要 1 ABSTRACT 2 前 言 1 第一章 概 述 2 第一节 目前安全疏散研究的国内外动态 2 第二节 目前火灾自动报警系统的动态 4 第二章 火灾自动报警控制系统设计 5 第一节 火灾探测器的分类与选用 5 第二节 火灾自动报警系统的类型 15 第三节 火灾自动报警系统工程设计 21 第三章 火灾安全疏散 32 第一节 疏散模型 32 第二节 建筑空间