基站发电机电流监测系统的研究设计与应用探讨.docVIP

中国科技论文在线   基站发电机电流监测系统的设计 李冬明，于春雪* （哈尔滨理工大学测通学院，哈尔滨 150080） 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 摘要：由于移动基站的位置较为分散，为了准确、实时的监测基站发电机的发电能力；需要 设计出一套便携、可靠的监测系统，以实现基站的准确定位和电力参数的远程传输，为发电 量和油耗的统计提供依据。本课题的电流监测系统分为两部分：远端设备和接收平台，这两 部分均采用 STM32F101RCT6 做主控芯片，SIM300D 模块做通信工具，远端还配备了 GPS 定位 模块。本文简要介绍了主控芯片和 SIM300D 的功能及特点，给出了硬件结构的总体框图和软 件实现的基本流程，并阐述了设计思想及工作原理。该系统能准确监测发电时长、区域位置 等运行数据，达到减少工作强度，提高工作效率，增强管理水平的目的。 关键词：无线通信技术；STM32F101；基站发电机；SIM300D；GPS；IAR 中图分类号：TP368 Design of Station Generator Current Monitoring System LI Dongming, YU Chunxue (Harbin University of Seience And Technology, Harbin 150080) Abstract: Because the location of mobile base stations are more dispersed, in order to accurate, real-time monitoring of base station generator, power generation capacity; need to design a set of portable, reliable monitoring system, in order to achieve accurate positioning of base stations and power parameters of the remote transmission of electricity and the statistics provide the basis for fuel. The subject of the current monitoring system is divided into two parts: the remote device and the receiving platform, do these two parts are used STM32F101RCT6 main chip, SIM300D modules make communication tools, the remote is also equipped with GPS positioning module. This paper describes the main chip and SIM300D functions and features, gives the overall block diagram of hardware structure and software implementation of the basic processes, and describes design and working principle. The power generation system can accurately monitor the long run the regional location of the data, to reduce the intensity of work, improve efficiency, enhance management purposes. Keywords: wireless communication technology; STM32F101; the base station generator; SIM300D; GPS; IAR 0 引言 单片机技术和自动化技术的不断进步，对促进监测设备的推广起了重要作用。电子信息 技术的广泛应用，使远程监测系统的性能有了很大提高，广泛应用于国防、电力、医疗等领 域。智能监测技术的应用已经成为减轻人们工作负担的重要手段。随着现代计算机技术和工 程技术的飞速发展，监控系统领域出现了大规模化、复杂化、广域分布化等一系列新的需求 和发展方向[1]。 移动基站分布于乡村城市的广大地区，由于站点分散，通信基站没有自动供电系统，大 多采用移动性小型发电机作为供电设备；因此发电机的