大孤山铁矿自动监测系统的开发.doc

大孤山铁矿自动监测系统的开发 （本 科 生） 摘要 上世纪90年代,智能型全站仪的出现,对传统精密工程测量工作带来了巨大的影响,尤其在大型构筑物的变形监测领域,它极大地降低了外业劳动强度,大度提高了作业效率和可靠性,测量工程师们形象地称之为测量机器人。 本文主要完成了测量机器人矿山边坡自动监测系统软件的设计与编写。在此基础上利用Visual6.0语言和Microsoft SQL Server 2008数据库，对Leica TM30测量机器人矿山边坡自动监测系统进行了设计与开发，并对其在矿山边坡自动监测系统的应用进行了介绍，使矿山边坡自动监测系统能与TM30测量机器人完美地连接，开发出集自动监测、数据输出与处理为一体的多功能化矿山边坡自动监测系统，极大的提高了监测效率，通过在具体工程中的应用和对监测数据的比较分析，证实了矿山边坡自动监测系统软件的可行性，补充了传统测量软件的不足，加快了观测速度，在工程应用中具有一定的价值。 关键字：大孤山；TM30测量机器人; GeoCOM接口技术; 自动变形监测系统 ABSTRACT Since the early1990s,intelligent total station came into the market,which has effected on the traditional precise engineering surveying greatly.Especially,in the field of the large-scale structure deformation monitoring ,the using of intelligent total station can reduce the outside labor intensity enormously,and promote the efficiency and reliability by a wide margin. Surveying engineers have named it as the measurement robot This thesis introduce design and writing of Mine Side Automatic Deformation Monitoring System mainly. Furthermore,the thesis studies the design and development of Mine Side Automatic Deformation Monitoring System based on Leica TM30 Georobot using Visual6.0 and Microsoft SQL Server 2008.and gives an introduction on its application of Mine Deformation Monitoring.with the steps of he multi-function of Monitoring System analyzed and studied ,achieving a combination of automatic monitoring and data output and processing ,the monitoring efficiency is improved greatly. According to the application in the specific project and the comparative analysis of monitoring data, it is proved that Mine Side Automatic Deformation Monitoring System can surmount the lack of tradition surveying cut down the error of manual viewing,speed up the surveying speed,meet the project requirements and has certain value in practice. Keywords：Da Gu Shan;TM30 Georobot; GeoCOM interface technology ; Automatic Deformation Monitoring System 目录 1引言 1 1.1大孤山铁矿边坡工程研究现状 1 1.2国内外边坡监测研究现状 2 1.3本文研究的主要内容 2 2 TM30及开发环境简介 4 2