鳜塘底泥修复方法的初步研究Preliminarystudyofrestoration.pdfVIP

6 5 Vol16, No1 5 20 10 10 Sou th Ch ina Fisheries Science Oct1, 2010 do:i 101 3969/j1 issn1 1673 2227120101051002 王亚军, 林文辉, 吴淑勤, 潘厚军, 石存斌 (, 510380) : 6 (Sinpi erca chuatsi) , : 1) , ( pH ) , , / ( C/N ); 2) (P 01 05), , 521 3% ; 3) ( ) pH C/N ( TN) ( TP), TNTP; 4) , , , , 0190501895 01 695 , : ; ; ; ; ; : S 965 : A : 1673 2227 ( 2010) 05 0007 06 Prelim inary study of restorationm ethods for sediment ofSin ip erca chuatsi ponds WANG Yajun, LIN Wenhui, WU Shuqin, PAN Houjun, SH ICunbin (PearlR iverFisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China) Abstract: W e stud ied the effects of six treatm ents on sedmi ent ofSinpi erca chuatsi ponds and its biological properties1 The resu lts in d icate: 1) Physicochem ical factors of sed mi ent change after treatm ent1 A lkalization can increase sedmi ent pH and exchangeab le calci um content, wh ile firing can decrease sed mi entm oisture content but increaseC z N ratio; 2) Drying, pulverization after drying and in organic n itrogen fertilization can sign ificantly increase soil resp iration rate (P 0105). W hen the sedmi ent is pulverized after being dried, the soil resp iration rate increases by 521 3% ; 3) The order of the effects of physicochem ical factors on soil respiration is pH C/N organicm atter m oisture content total n itrogen ( TN) total phosphorous ( TP), andTN andTP affect soilrespiration via the other physicochem ical factors1 4) In general, pu lverization after drying is the best for sed mi ent restoration ( 01905), then comes dr ying ( 01 895), and the wors