机械设计与制造专业毕业论文--车床拨叉机械加工工艺规程及工艺装备设计.docVIP

摘　要 机械制造技术基础课程设计是在完成生产实习的基础上，并且学完了机械制造技术和大部分专业课之后进行的又一个实践性教学环节。也是我们在进行毕业设计之前对所学各课程的一次深入的综合性的复习。 这次设计的是拨叉，包括零件图、毛坯图、装配图各一张，机械加工工艺过程卡片和与工序卡片各一张。首先我们要熟悉零件和了解其作用，它主要用来改变其在齿轮轴上的位置进而改变速度。然后，根据零件的性质和零件图上各端面的粗糙度确定毛坯的尺寸和机械加工余量。最后拟定支架的工艺路线图，制定该工件的夹紧方案，画出夹具装配图。 通过这次的课程设计，我要学会将所学的理论知识和生产实际结合在一起的能力，锻炼自己分析零件，设计加工工艺，设计夹具的能力，为自己将来的工作打下良好的基础。 由于本人设计水平所限和时间比较仓促，错误和欠妥之处恳请老师批评指正。 Abstract Fundamentals of mechanical manufacturing technology course design is done in the production practice foundation, and finished machinery manufacturing technology and the most professional course after another practical teaching link. We are also in the graduation design before the various courses of study by an in-depth comprehensive review. This design is the oil pump drive shaft support, including the part drawing, assembly drawing blank map, each one, machining process card and process card each one. First of all we should be familiar with and understanding of its role, which is mainly used for bearing transmission .Then, according to parts of nature and map parts of the surface roughness to determine the dimensions of the blank and the machining allowance. The final formulation of stent technology roadmap, the formulation of the workpiece clamping scheme, draw the jig assembly drawing. Through the curriculum design, I want to learn to learn the theoretical knowledge and practical combination of ability, exercise their own analysis of parts, design process, design the fixtures ability, for the future work to lay a good foundation. As I design constraints and the time is hasty, errors and defects to teacher criticism. 目录 1.零件工艺性分析 2 1.1零件的作用 2 1.1.1零件的工艺分析 2 2. 机械加工工艺规程制订 4 2.1确定毛坯制造形成 4 2.2基面的选择 4 2.3制定工艺路线 5 2.4机械加工余量、工序尺寸及毛皮尺寸的确定 6 2.5确立切削用量及基本工时 7 2.5.1 拨叉脚端面A铣削用量及基本时间的确定 11 3.夹具设计 14 3.1夹具的分析 14 3.2铣槽专用夹具设计 15 3.2.1 定位基准的选择 15 3.2.2 切削力及夹紧力的计算 16 3.3 定位误差分析 17 3.4 夹具设计及操作的简要说明 18 3.5夹具体上排屑措施的确定 19 方案的综合评价与结论.......................................