发热Fever-仁济临床医学院诊断学课件.pptVIP

Fever Fever Normal body temperature: 37oC (set point，体温调定点) Circadian variation 1o C ：36.3 - 37.2oC Definition of fever: An elevation of core body temperature above the normal range rectal T 0.5oC oral T 0. 5oC axillary T（腋温） Fever Hyperthermia (过热） fever due to a disturbance of thermal regulatory control excessive heat production (e.g. vigorous exercise, a reaction to some anesthetics) decreased dissipation (e.g. dehydration) loss of regulation (injury to the hypothalamic(下丘脑的) regulatory center) Hyperthermia Pathophysiology Body temperature is determin