卧式车床设计.docVIP

本科生毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 卧式车床设计 学生姓名： 系 别： 机械与电气工程系 专业年级： 指导教师： 2014年 5 月 5 日 摘要随着信息技术的进步和全球化制造技术的发展，企业为了提高自身的竞争力，要求配置效率更高和成本更低的加工设备，而传统机床在未来的加工业中会遇到难以克服的困难，例如在高速加工(轨迹速度达到50m／min)和高效空间曲面加工及机床的通用性方面将无法满足现代加工技术的要求。 因此探索和研究一种现代化机床具有十分重要的意义。并联机构具有运动质量小的显著特点，因此应用并联机构的虚拟轴机床能提高加速能力，显著改善加工表面质量，而且机床由于能采用许多相同的零部件而降低了生产成本。除此之外，并联机构允许实现模块化设计。 ? 关键字：并联机构虚拟轴机床运动学研抛机床 .? ? Abstract Along with the information technology progress and the globalization technique of manufacture development, the enterprise in order to enhance own competitive power, the request disposition efficiency is higher and the cost lower processing equipment, but the traditional engine bed will be able to encounter the difficulty in the future processing industry which will overcome with difficulty, for example in the high speed processing (track velocity achieved 50m/min) and the highly effective space-like surface processing and the engine bed versatile aspects will be unable to satisfy the modern processing technology the request. Therefore explores and studies one kind of modernized engine bed to have the extremely vital significance. The parallel organization has the movement quality small remarkable characteristic, therefore applies the parallel organization the hypothesized axis engine bed to be able to sharpen the accelerating ability, obviously improves the processing surface quality, moreover engine bed because could use many same spare parts to reduce the production cost. In addition, parallel organization permission realization modulation design. Key words: Parallel organization Hypothesized axis engine bed kinematics Grinds throws the engine bed.  目 录 第一章 卧式车床的简介 4 1.1 数控车床的发展 4 1.2数控机床的组成 5 1.3 CK6136数控卧式车床介绍 6 第二章 总体设计计算 7 2.1总体设计要求 7 2.1.1一定的工艺范围 7 2.1.2保证加工精度和表面光洁度 7 2.2根据设计要求 7 2.3机床主要参数设计 8 2.3.1运动参数设计 8 2.3.2 主运动力参数设计 8 2.3.3 电机选择的功率 9 2.4 计算和分配传动比 9