红石林场至黑河林场二级公路设计计划书.docVIP

摘 要 本路线为红石林场至黑河林场二级公路，起点测设桩号为K0＋000，终点测设桩号为K4+000。全长4公里，全线所经区域无河流。 沿线自然地理概况： 路线测区地处盆地与丘陵的过渡地带。地貌成因类型有构造剥蚀地形－丘陵，剥蚀堆积地形－丘陵状台地、波状台地和台间（山间）谷地，堆积地形－一阶地。本路线通过地区为东北东部山地湿润季冻区，无霜期120~140天。年平均气温4℃－6℃，极端最高气温38℃，极端最低气温-40℃，年降水量672－704毫米，最大冻深1.85米。全线地质稳定性良好。 路线设计：①计算行车速度为80公里／小时。 ②平面线形： 一般最小平曲线半径为400米，极限最小平曲线半径为250米 不设超高最小平曲线半径为2500米，最小缓和曲线长度70米， 停车视距为110米。 ③纵面线形： 最大纵坡为5%，凸形竖曲线半径≥3000米，凹形竖曲线半径≥2000米，最小竖曲线长度70米。 路基横断面面置及超高方案： 路基宽度12米，其中：行车道宽2×3.75米，硬路肩宽2×1.5米，土路肩宽2×0.75米，行车道横坡2%，土路肩横坡3%。本设计中无加宽路段，半径小于2500米的曲线均采用超高方式。 设计标准： ①交通部现行各种《标准》、《规范》、《规程》、《办法》 ②中华人民共和国测绘行业标准《全球定位系统（GPS）测量规范》 关键词 测设桩号、一般最小、极限最小、平均、最低、设计标准 Abstract This route for the red stone tree farm to Heihe tree farm second-classroad, the beginning surveys the station number is K0 + 000, the end point surveysthe station number is K4+000. The span 4 kilometers, the entire line passesthrough the region not to have the rivers. Along the route physical geography survey: The route measures the area attendance basin and the knoll zone of transition.The landform origin type has the structure denudational terrain - knoll, the disintegration accumulational - knoll shape Taiwan place, the undulation Taiwan place and interstation (ravine) the valley land, accumulational - step place.This route passes the area for northeast east mountainous region moist Ji Dongqu, frost-free period 120~140 days.The annual mean temperature 4℃-6℃, the extreme highest temperature 38℃, the extreme lowest temperature - 40℃, the year precipitation 672-704 millimeter, is most greatly frozen the deep 1.85 meters.The entire line geology stability is good. Location:①The computation driving speed is 80 kilometers/hours. ②Plane linear: The most Xiaoping curve radius is generally 400 meters, the limit most Xiaoping curve radius is 250 meters does not suppose the superelevation most Xiaoping curve radius is 2500 meters, the smallest transition curve length 70 meters, the stopping sight distance is 110 meters. ③Vertical surface linear: The biggest length