轿车前轮主动转向系统机械结构设计（含全套CAD图纸）.doc

买文档后送图纸，QQ 194535455 摘 要 轿车前轮主动转向系统可以确保车辆在任何速度下都能提供理想的转向操控，同时加强了轿车在高速行驶状态下的安全性，提高了驾驶员在驾驶汽车时候的灵活性和舒适性,而且相比于传统的转向器，主动转向系统更加可靠，故障率更低。 本设计以现有主动转向系统装置为基础，参考先进的主动转向系统的设计原理和已有汽车的相关数据，重新设计齿轮齿条式转向器及相匹配的主动转向系统机械部分的结构方案，并对相关的部分进行强度校核。设计的主要内容包括：转向系统主要参数的确定，齿轮齿条转向器的设计，主动转向控制器的设计，其中主动转向是设计中的难点，采用星星齿轮机构来实现主动转向的控制，最后运用Auto CAD软件进行二维图纸的绘制。 关键词：转向器；主动转向；前轮；机械设计；行星齿轮 ABSTRACT Active steering system can ensure vehicles in any speed can provide the ideal steering control, while strengthening the cars in the safety of high-speed condition, improved driver when driving a car the flexibility and comfort, and compared with conventional methods, active steering system more reliable, failure to even lower. This design is based on the front-wheel existing active steering system, reference information of advanced active steering system and related data of some cars, redesign the theory of steering system with gear and rack and matching active steering system structure scheme of mechanical part. Design of the main content includes: the main steering system of parameters, the design of steering gear rack, active steering the controller design, including active steering is the difficulty in the design, use the stars to implement active steering gear control, finally I use Auto CAD software for the 2D drawings Key words: redirector; active steering; front wheel; mechanical design; planetary gear  目 录 摘要…………………………………………………………………………………………IAbstract ………………………………………………………………………………………II 第1章 绪论…………………………………………………………………………………1.1 转向系统综述 ……………………………………………………………………………1 1.2 主动转向系统特点 ………………………………………………………………………2 1.3 本章小结………… ……………………………………………………………………… 3 第2章 转向系统主要参数的确定……………………………………………………2.1转向盘的直径……………………………………………………………………………2.2转向盘回转的总圈数……………………………………………………………………2.3转向系的效率……………………………………………………………………………2.4转向系的传动比…………………………………………………………………………2.4.1转向时加在转向盘上的力………………………………………………………2.4.2小齿轮最大转矩计算……………………………………………………………2.4.3转向系的角传动比…………………………………………………………………2.4.4转向器的角传动比…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………