热处理机械手---液压系统设计（含CAD图纸全套）.doc

买文档后送图纸，QQ 194535455 热处理上下料机械手的液压系统设计 摘要 作为现代机械设备实现传动与控制的重要技术手段，液压技术在国民经济各领域得到了广泛的应用。与其他传动控制技术相比，液压技术具有能量密度高﹑配置灵活方便﹑调速范围大﹑工作平稳且快速性好﹑易于控制并过载保护﹑易于实现自动化和机电液一体化整合﹑系统设计制造和使用维护方便等多种显著的技术优势，因而使其成为现代机械工程的基本技术构成和现代控制工程的基本技术要素。 液压机械手主要用于将沉重的零件或者是重复简单的劳动的设备，适用于热处理炉的上下料和一般工件工序的自动化生产。本文根据热处理上下料机械手的用途﹑特点和要求，利用液压传动的基本原理，拟定出合理的液压系统图，再经过必要的计算来确定液压系统的参数，然后按照这些参数来选用液压元件的规格和进行系统的结构设计。热处理上下料机械手的设计是轨道小车移动，液压支撑架的上下移动，结构简单，方便快捷，并应用自动电气控制，达到机电液一体化的生产，自动化程度高。 关键词　液压系统；过载保护；机电液一体化 Heat Treatment Unloading Manipulator Hydraulic System Abstract As one of the modern machinery equipment transmission and control important technical means, hydraulic technology in the field of national economy has been widely used. Compared with other transmission control technology, hydraulic technology has high energy density, flexible and convenient configuration, large speed range, rapid and smooth work ability, easy to be controlled and overload protection, easily realized automation and electromechanical integration ,system integration design ,easy maintenance in manufacturing operation and other significant advantages in technology , which make it become the basic technology of modern mechanical engineering and the basic technology of modern control engineering. The hydraulic press and pressure machine is the main equipment for molding plastic injection and repressing material formation, such as stamping, bending, flanging, metal sheet drawing, etc. Also it can be engaged in the adjustment, the mounting indentation, the grinding wheel formation, the swaging metal parts formation, the plastic products and the powder products suppressed formation. This article according to the usage, characteristics and requirements of the purposes of the YB32-150 type hydraulic pressure press machine uses the basic principle of hydraulic transmission, draws up a reasonable hydraulic system and undergoes the necessary calculation to determine the parameters of hydraulic system which determine to choose hydraulic components