【走向高考】2015届高考英语（人教版湖北专用）大一轮复习单元测试卷：必修5Unit 5 First aid.docVIP

Unit 5　First aid Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·山师大附中高三质检)Millions of people are still homeless. Besides, there isnt the most basic ________ from the Red Cross. A．medicine　　　　　　　　B．equipment C．aid D．material 答案：C　句意：数百万人仍然无家可归，此外，连来自红十字会的最基本的救助都没有。aid“帮助；援助”，符合句意。medicine“医药；医学”；equipment“设备”；material“材料”。 2．(2014·宜春市五校联考)Mary got ________ third degree burn, ________ burn that was incurable. A．a；a B.a；the C．the；a D．the; the 答案：A　考查冠词。句意：玛丽达到了三度烧伤，这一烧伤程度是不可治愈的。第一空a third degree burn“三度烧伤”；第二空作同位语，表示泛指，用不定冠词。 3．(2014·南昌三中月考)You have to be very exact in this job, because a small mistake can make a big ________. A．similarity B．explanation C．instruction D．difference 答案：D　句意：你做这项工作必须十分严谨，因为失之毫厘，谬以千里。make a big difference“产生很大影响”，符合语境。similarity“类似；相似”；explanation“解释；说明”；instruction“命令；指示”。 4．(2014·安师大附中质检)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ________accompanied by an adult. A．once B．when C．if D．unless 答案：D　考查连词。句意：学校规定任何孩子都不允许在校期间出校园，除非有大人陪同。unless“除非”，符合句意。 5．(2014·江西盟校联考)—Dont put so much ________ on the children. Its harmful to their health. —OK, I wont. A．pressure B．strength C．power D．attention 答案：A　考查名词词义。put pressure on为固定搭配，意为“给……施加压力”。前句句意为：不要给孩子们施加太多压力，这有害于他们的健康。 6．(2014·淄博一模)They have earned lots of money, so I ________ believe that the business is a success. A．mildly B．firmly C．actively D．tightly 答案：B　从They have earned lots of money可知，“我”坚信(firmly believe)生意是成功的。mildly“温和地；轻微地”；actively“积极地；活跃地”；tightly“紧紧地”。 7．(2014·江西抚州一中高三测试)The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ________ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen 答案：D　考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语是the number，所以谓语动词用单数；in the past decade表示时间从过去持续到现在，即“十年来”，因此用现在完成时。 8．(2014·开封市一模)—Will you be free this afternoon, Samuel? —________. Im afraid I will watch World Cup Final. A．Dont bury your head in the sand B．You asked for it C．Mind your own business D．It depends 答案：D　考查交际英语。句意：——Samuel，今天下午你有空吗？——说不准。恐怕我要看世界杯决赛