（江苏专用）2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The environment活页训练 牛津译林版必修5.docVIP

（江苏专用）2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The environment活页训练 牛津译林版必修5 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water . A．have polluted B．is being polluted C．has been polluted D．have been polluted 答案　D 解析　quantities of作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，且water和pollute之间是被动关系，故选择D项。 2．I would appreciate if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not. A．that B．it C．you D．this 答案　B 解析　appreciate后接从句时，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语放到后边。 3．There is nothing of importance in today’s newspaper. A．particular B．partial C．peculiar D．specific 答案　A 解析　particular“特别”，指众多事物中的个别。句意为：今天的报纸上没什么特别的。peculiar指“与众不同，独特”，强调与同类其他物品相异的特性。specific具体的，特定的。 4．—I’m still working on my project. —Oh，you’ll miss the deadline.Time is . A．running out B．going out C．giving out D．losing out 答案　A 解析　从“miss the deadline”可知：时间就要用完了。run out用完，耗尽，可用于进行时；give out作“用完”解，一般不用于进行时。 5． in her new novel，the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study. A．Having deeply absorbed B．Deeply absorbing C．Deeply having been absorbed D．Deeply absorbed 答案　D 解析　由语境可知，此处动作与kept是同时进行，所以不能用完成时态。be absorbed in意为“全神贯注于”，且B项表示主动，不符合此用法，故选D项，并在此处作状语。 6．It’s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. (2012·四川，20) A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up 答案　A 解析　考查动词短语辨析。pick up(无意之间、偶然地)学会；look up(在书籍中)查找；put up张贴，搭建；make up构成，编造。句意为：令人惊奇的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长。根据句意选A。 7． a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A．It has B．They have C．It remains D．There remains 答案　D 解析　考查固定句型。此句实际上是考查句型There is a certain doubt...，这里用系动词remains代替了is。 8．Nobody has the right to spit in the street their social position or age. A．in spite of B．though C．although D．regardless of 答案　D 解析　句意为：不管社会地位或年龄如何，没有人有权当街吐痰。regardless of不管，符合句意。 9．When she was ，the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. A．