高中英语 Unit4 Grammar课件 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

口诀: 前看先行词, 辩清人或物 后看从句里, 有无主宾语 * 定语从句 The Attributive Clause Can you remember the things that happened around us? We can see the city___ lay in ruins. Many soldiers are rescuing the people ___ are buried under the ruins. Which\that who 先性词 先性词 The city _________________________________ ___________________ is Beijing. which\that hosted the 2008 Olympic Games The city host(举办) 2oo8 Olympic Games Beijing Whom\who Yangwei and Guo jingjing ______ most people like are famous athletes. That is the reason ____ people are afraid of it. H1N1 ____________ spread around the world is a terrible disease. Which\that why 先性词 先性词 We must know that there are many things ___we can do to protect ourselves. We must know H1N1 ___ Symptoms (症状)are fever, cough and so on. whose that 先性词 We will not forget the day____ the three students devoted their life to saving two children. people are standing beside the river ____ the accident happened. where when 先性词 = on which(=on the day) = in which(=in the river) 修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。 引导定语从句的关联词有： 定语从句 关系代词：who, whom whose, which, that 关系副词：when, where, why 介词+which\whom 如何选择关系代词? who ,whom, whose, which, that 关系代词的用法 关系代词在从句中可以： attribute（定语） object (宾语) subject (主语) 指物 指人 whom who which that whose √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 何时可以省略？ 做宾语时可以省略 如何选择关系副词? when, where, why The relative adverb (关系副词） Referring to Function in the clause when(=at / in/ on which) where (=in/ at which) why(= for which) time place reason 修饰时间 修饰地点 修饰原因 1.Yesterday I met doctor Wang _____ told me the good news of his sons passing the examination. 2.The two pupils_______________you taught three yeas ago have become teachers.3.He began to work in Beijing in the year_________ New China was founded.4.I dont know the reason______ she did nt agree to our plan.5.This is a soldier________ died in the war of