高中英语 Unit4《Earthquakes》定语从句课件 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

基础练习 1. Is that the house ____ you bought last year? A. where B. which 2. Is that the picture ___ you are laughing at? A. which B.where 3. It is the most interesting book ___ I’ll ever read. A. which B. that B B A * Grammar Declan is a famous singer. He sings the song tell me why. Declan is a famous singer who sings the song tell me why. He is a little boy. He is eating. He is a little boy who is eating. He is a popular singer whose song is popular among young people. He is a famous singer who is from Taiwan. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。 结局好, 一切都好。 真正的友谊犹如健康的身体, 失去时方知其可贵。 Proverbs Friendship is like health, the value of which is seldom know until it is lost. All is well that end well. He who laughs last laughs best. 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或者代词用作定语的句子就叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词，叫先行词。 引导定语从句的关联词有： 定语从句 关系代词：who, whom whose, which, that 关系副词：when, where 定语从句的位置 定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。 e.g. This is the car which he bought last year. 先行词 定语从句 Do you know the man? He spoke just now. Do you know the man who spoke just now? whom指人, 在从句中作宾语, 可省略。 e.g. Do you know the man (whom) we saw at the Beijing Hotel? The girl is from America. I called her just now. The girl (whom ) I called just now is from America. which指物, 在句中作主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。 e.g. I’m not interested in the book which has just been published. apple the red the green the small the big The apple which is red is mine. The apple which is green is yours. The apple which is red is small. The apple which is green is big. I have read the newspaper. It carries the important news. I have read the newspaper which carries the important news. I showed him the letter. I received it this morning I showed him the letter (which) I received this morning. that指人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。 The house that I’m going to buy faces south. They’re talking about the film. I have seen the film. They’re talking about the film (that) I’ve seen. It was written by Laoshe. Jane has borrowed