半导体介质中光学双稳态和四波混频理论研究.pdf

u ¥ ‰ E Œ Æ a ¬ Æ   Ø © Á ‡ ©Ì‡$^Œ²;nØïÄ ŒNþf²á¥1ÆV­1ÚoÅ ·ª1|)Äk{‡0 ŒNþf²)¤Å›±9V­ÚoÅ·ª ü«1Æy–ÄnاX0 Œ²;n؃£¶,æ^Œ²;Cq éþf²XÚ¥1ÆV­ÚoÅ·ªy–Š nØïÄ̇SNkµ £1¤ïÄ 3˜‡šé¡ŒNþf²(¥Äum‘[1ÆV­1 XÚӞ˜‡ÿ| £Äª|¤Ú˜‡››| £gÅ|¤ÍܧgÅ|Š ˜‡››|é1ÆV­KéŒ§, §‰Ñ ÏLĪ|9ÙgÅ|m ƒ éV­VڃZ››§?Ø f܊ëêéV­K £2 ¤©Û ˜‡ŒNnþf²(¥oU?XÚ§3ü•‚/nSɘ ‡ÿ-1|ƒZ°Ä§u)m‘[§) 1ÆV­1(JL²§ÏL ·N!XÚ-1ªÇژBpªÇ©§Œ±¢yé1ÆV­›› £3 ¤JÑ ˜‡3šé¡ŒNVþf²(¥Äum‘[oÅ·ªY§ ¿|^ÍÜŽ™-ðŽd‰§ ƒA\ÿóÀÚÑoÅ·ªóÀw ª)ÛLˆª§„[?Ø
ڃ š^‡eoÅ·ªǑA‡ëê Cz§oÅ·ªŒnju25% …cµ1ÆV­¶oÅ·ª¶ŒNþf²¶m‘[ I u ¥ ‰ E Œ Æ a ¬ Æ   Ø © Abstract In this thesis we have discussed mainly the nonlinear optical phenomena of optical bistability (OB) and four-wave mixing (FWM) in the semiconductor quantum well (SQW) structures. Following the introduction of the growth mechanism of SQW and basic theory of the phenomena of OB and FWM, we present relevant semi-classical theory and study OB and FWM in SQW theoretically using this semi-classical approximation. The main work of our paper consists of the following sections: (1) We investigate OB based on intersubband transitions in an asymmetric SQW struc- ture that has equidistant transitions between three subbands. The system is simultaneously coupled by a fundamental field and its second harmonic. The second harmonic field acts as a control field and significantly influences the OB. In addition, the two-color coherent control of OB by the relative phase of the fundamental and the second harmonic fields is shown. The influence of the electronic cooperation parameter on the OB behavior is also discussed. (2) The behavior of OB in a triple SQW structure with tunnelling-induced interference is studied, where the system is driven coherently by the