RL5040XLC冷板式冷藏汽车改装设计【优秀机械专业论文】【全套带CAD图】.doc

精品机械毕业设计 答辩CAD图纸资料 优秀通过答辩 摘 要 随着我国高速公路的迅猛发展，公路冷藏车运输越来越显示出其快速发展的趋势。因为运输的集装化及环境保护意识的提高，货物运输不仅要求其运输的快捷安全，而且要求被运输货物的质量能保鲜。 ABSTRACT With the rapid development of our countrys highway, the transports of highway refrigerator trucks have showed their rapid development trend. Because of the requirement of containerized shipment and the conscious of environmental protection, the cargo transport not only requires rapidness and safety, but also the quality of the goods must be retained freshness. So the production and application of refrigerator trucks have higher requirements. This design depends on CA1103P9K2LE chassis from FAW with the 10,000kg total mass, -5℃ the lowest degree and 4 hours maximum endurance. This design includes refrigerated equipments, insulation carriage and sub-frame. This design uses the independent type of cooling-plate for refrigeration with the help of the ground refrigeration unit to reduce the weight with full equipments. Using choose subdivision type as insulated body and using platform floor as sub-frame doesn’t only make process sample but also save the cost. And it also can satisfy short distances transportation’s requirement of economy and usefulness. Keyword: Special Vehicle Design, Refrigerated Vehicles, Cooling-plate, Cooling Capacity, Insulation Carriage, Sub-frame 目 录 摘 要 1 Abstract 2 第1章 绪 论 3 1.1冷藏车的概述与意义 3 1.2冷藏车的发展概况 3 1.3我国冷藏车的发展 4 1.4我国冷藏车的生产和技术概况 5 第2章 二类底盘的选择 6 2.1二类底盘的选择原则 5 2.2二类底盘的参数介绍 6 2.3本章小结 7 第3章 冷藏车的分类及总体布置 8 3.1冷藏车的种类及原理介绍 8 3.2 制冷方案分析 8 3.3 冷板式冷藏车的结构布置 9 3.4本章小结 10 第4章 隔热车厢的分类与设计 11 4.1隔热车厢的定义、分类与组成 11 4.2隔热车厢的结构特点与对比 11 4.3各种隔热车厢的优缺点分析 14 4.4隔热车厢的结构设计 15 4.5车厢门及其他附件设计 18 4.6本章小结 20 第5章 冷藏车的性能计算 21 5.1冷藏车的热工参数确定 21 5.2隔热车厢的传热系数 23 5.3本章小结 25 第6章 冷板布置与尺寸计算 26 6.1冷板的布置 26 6.2蓄冷剂的选择 27 6.3冷板的尺寸设计 27 6.4本章小结 27 第7章 车厢骨架设计 28 7.1隔热车厢骨架结构 28 7.2冷藏车骨架截面形状 29 7.3骨架与主车架的连接 29 7.4本章小结 30 第8章 整车性能计算 31 8.1动力性能计算 32 8.2燃油经济性计算 33 8.3本章小结 34 结论 35 致谢 36 参考文献 37 附录 38 附录A 英文文献 38 附录B 英文文献中文翻译 40