微型货车驱动桥设计【优秀机械专业论文】【全套带CAD图】.doc

精品机械毕业设计 答辩CAD图纸资料 优秀通过答辩 摘 要 关键词 Abstract Drive axle is at the end of the powertrain, and its basic function is increasing the torque and reducing the speed, bearing the force between the road and the frame or body. Its performance will have a direct impact on automobile performance. Because using the big power engine with the big driving torque satisfied the need of high speed, heavy-loaded, high efficiency ,high benefit today heavy truck , must exploiting the high driven efficiency single reduction final drive axle is becoming the heavy truck developing tendency . drive axle should be designed to ensure the best dynamic and fuel economy on given condition . According to the design parameters given , firstly determine the overall vehicle parametres in accordance with the traditional design methods and reference the same vehicle parameters , then identify the main reducer , differential , axle and axle housing structure type , finally design the parameters of the main gear ,the driven gear of the final drive, axle gears and spiral bevel gear and check the strength and life of them. In design process of the drive axle ,we should ensure a resonable structure , practical applications, the standardization of parts , components and products univertiality and the seralization and change , convenience of repair and maintenance , good mechanical technology ,being easy to manufacture. Key words: light truck ; drive axle ; single reduction ;final drive 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 课题研究的意义和目的 1 1.2 国内外研究现状及发展趋势 2 1.3 本论文研究的主要内容 2 第2章 驱动桥方案拟定 3 第3章 主减速器设计 4 3.1 主减速器结构形式及选择 4 3.2 主减速器主、从动锥齿轮的支承方案 6 3.3 主减速齿轮类型 6 3.4 主减速器从动锥齿轮基本参数的选择与计算 8 3.4.1 主减速器比的确定 8 3.4.2 主减速器齿轮计算载荷的确定 8 3.4.3 锥齿轮主要参数的选择 10 3.4.4 主减速器锥齿轮的材料 13 3.4.5 主减速器弧齿锥齿轮的几何尺寸计算 13 3.4.6 主减速器弧齿锥齿轮的强度计算 17 3.5 轴承疲劳寿命计算 22 第4章 差速器设计与计算 24 4.1 对称式圆锥行星齿轮差速器的工作原理 25 4.2 差速器齿轮的主要参数选择 26 4.3 差速器齿轮的材料 28 4.4 差速器齿轮几何尺寸计算 28 4.5 差速器齿轮强度计算 32 4.5.1 差速器齿轮 32 4.5.2 差速器齿轮计算 第5章 半轴设计与计算 36 5.