初二英语上册句型、短语.docVIP

初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型） MODULE1 ? ?? 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加s/es。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原 ?\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ） 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 ? ?every day每天,? write down 写下，记下write it (them) down ? everyday每天的，日常的, ?how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样 ? ? ? each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答Thats all right. =Youre welcome.= ThatOK.= Its my pleasure.=Not at all.Why dont you+V原...=why not+...V原 为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人 ? ? ? help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事? with ones help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物 watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过） watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似 remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事 ?remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 ? ? ? ? forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 welcome back欢迎回来 ?, ? ? ? ? ? ?new term新学期 this term这学期 , ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? next term 下学学期, last term上学期, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? give you some advice给你一些建议? why not 为什么不, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误 correct spelling正确的拼写, ?what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice 一条建议, ? ? ? ? follow /take ones advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人 send for派人去请/取? send up发射. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?all the time一直 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多 , ? ? ? ? ?, spend : ?sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 ? ? ? ? sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 ? ? ? ? ?b. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 ? ? ? ? ?b. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物? ost: ? sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 ?ay: ? ?sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间? ?ask for 请求，要求, ? ? ? ?ask sb. f