论《达洛卫夫人》的叙事时间艺术.pdfVIP

Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to give my sincere respect and heartfelt gratitude to my dear supervisor, Professor Liu Jiamei, who has provided me with professional instructions, intellectual enlightenment and invaluable comments for my thesis as well as my school life at our college. Without her patient guidance and constant encouragement, this thesis could not have been done. She is not only my dear mentor in study but also a beacon in my whole life. My gratitude also goes to Professor Yao Benbiao, whose academic lectures and earnest teachings give me much enlightenment on my thesis. His patient guidance both in study and in life also benefits me a lot. I should also express my gratitude to Prof. Chen Guangwei, Prof. Li Xiao, Prof. Lu Yun and Prof. Huang Dou and many other professors for their insightful instructions to me. Thirdly, I would like to give my thanks to my dear roommates and my classmates who have helped me a lot both in study and in the daily life during the three-year study in our college. Last but not least, I must express my thanks to my dear parents and my husband for their wholehearted care, love and encouragement during the study of these years. i 摘 要 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫被誉为现代最杰出的小说家之一以及意识流小说家的先锋。 她对意识流小说的技巧进行了理论上和实践上的创新与实验，为现代小说创作技巧 的繁荣发展铺平了道路。她对于时间的独特视角以及她在其小说中对叙事时间的安 排，为现代小说的叙事时间艺术做出了巨大贡献。 伍尔夫摈弃了传统小说创作中的线性时间安排的模式，转而采取了一种全新的 方法去处理时间问题。小说《达洛卫夫人》以一日为框架，完美地揭示了伍尔夫对 于时间的处理技巧。故事发生在六月的一天的十几个小时之内，达洛卫夫人正在为 她晚上的宴会做准备。然而，伍尔夫巧妙地运用她的叙事时间技巧使得这部情节极 其简单的小说的时间跨越了主人公三十年的生活经历。 关于时间问题，法国的叙事学家热拉尔·热奈特无疑是这方面的专家。他关于 叙事时间的著名理论至今仍然备受推崇。本论文以热奈特的关于叙事时间的理论为 理论基础，旨在从时序、时距和频率三个方面分析伍尔夫的叙事时间艺术，并且揭 示伍尔夫的叙事时间安排背后所蕴含的深刻意义。 本论文共分五章。第一章概况介绍作家伍尔夫及其小说《达洛卫夫人》，并且回 顾了这部小说在国内外的研究现状，最后交代了本论文的学术价值以及论文的组织 结构。第二章简要介绍叙事学并重点介绍热奈特关于叙事时间的理论。第三章以热 奈特的理论为基础，详细分