2015届高考英语（新人教版，广东通用）一轮复习配套课件：必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.pptVIP

CALORIES NEEDED PER DAY Baby 750 Office worker 2,700 Child aged 8 2,100 Woman feeding baby 2,700 Man over 70 2,100 Boy aged 16 3,000 Woman 3,600 Farmer 2,600 Q1: ________ calories are required to raise the tempera-ture of 5kg of water from 35℃ to 90℃. A.55 B．175 C．325 D．275 解析：答案为 D 。根 据 文 章 细 节 内 容 “A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1℃.”，计算公式为： (90－35)×5×1＝275。 Q2: Which statement is TRUE according to the chart above? A．A child aged 8 requires more than 3 times the amount of calories that a baby does. B．A boy aged 16 requires nearly twice the amount of calories that a boy aged 8 does. C．An office worker requires the same amount of calories per day as a woman feeding a baby does. D．A farmer requires nearly 1.5 times the amount of calories that an office worker does. 解析：答案为 C。根据文章图表，依次验证 A、B、C、D 四个答案的内容是否正确。 很易找出 C 选项符合图表内容。 [例 2]Passage 2 Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works.One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it. Q: Scientists believe that________. A．some babies are born with a sense of direction B．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older C．people never lose their sense of direction D．everybody possesses a sense of direction from birth 解析：答案为 D。细节题的解题要点在于是否能在原文中 准确定位，并精确找到同义改写的选项，即正确选项。同时认 清错误选项的特征也同样能提高做题正确率。本题在文章第一 句即有提示，be born with 与 from birth 同义。 【活学活用】 A senior United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF) official on May 29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in childrens welfare (福利)． A.H.