AZ31镁合金热轧开坯变形行为的有限元模拟 Finite element simulation of deformation in hot rolling process of AZ31 magnesium alloy.pdfVIP
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第40卷第6期 中南大学学报(自然科学版) Vol,.40No.6
JournalofCentral
2009年12月 South and Dee.20019
University(ScienceTechnologyll
AZ31镁合金热轧开坯变形行为的有限元模拟
余琨,王晓艳,蔡志勇,王日初,史裎
(中南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083)
摘要:采用二维弹塑性大变形热力耦合有限元法I(FEM)。对半连续铸造AZ3l镁合金热轧开坯过程第一道次进
行模拟,分析变形区内轧件的应力场、应变场的分布及整个热轧过程中的温度场的变化规律。实验结果表明:在
轧件变形区内,等效应力沿轧制方向逐渐增大,在中性面附近达到最大值54.1MPa,随后又逐渐减小;靠近轧件
表层取为压应力,靠近心部为拉应力,在变形区吼主要为压应力,由表面到中心巩逐渐减小;等效应变沿轧制
方向逐渐增大,在轧件出口处达到最大值0.253;在整个轧制过程中,轧件内部节点的温度变化缓慢,而表面节点
的温度变化剧烈,轧制完成后,表面温度从500℃降低到467℃,中部温度从500℃升高到503.1℃,心部温度
从500℃升高到502.2℃。
关键词:镁合金;热轧;有限元模拟:热力耦合
中图分类号:TGl46.2+2 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1672-7207(2009)06-1535-一05
Finiteelementsimulationofdeformationinhot of
rollingprocess
AZ31magnesiumaHoy
YU Di
Kun,WANGXiao—yah,CAIZhi.-yong,WANGRi.-chu.,SHI
ofMaterialsand South
Science
(School Engineering,CentralUniversity,Changsha410083,China)
Abstract:1hefirst hot ofdirect AZ3l wassimulatedtwo-dimensionalelastic-
passrolling castingmagnesium byusing
thermal-mechanicalfinitedement distributionofstressfield.strainfieldand
plastic coupl,ed method(FEM).111e
fieldof andthe ofthem thewhole were resultsshow
temperaturedeformingregion change during processanalyzed.The
thatinthe zonethe stressincreases thedirectionof andreachesthe
deforming equivalent graduallyalong rolling
maximumvalueof neutral decreases thesurfaceis
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