++微波介质陶瓷介电性影响因素研究.pdfVIP

微波介质陶瓷介电性影响因素的研究／胡明哲等 ·7’ 微波介质陶瓷介电性影响因素的研究+ 胡明哲 周东祥 龚树萍 (华中科技大学电子科学与技术系，武汉430074) 摘要 讨论了微波介质陶瓷中介电性的影响因素。其中本征因素是微波介质陶瓷的完美晶体中能获得的微波 介电特性，其损耗是最低的，可由微波电场与晶体振动的非简谐性相互作用计算得出；非本征因素则包括有序一无序 度、杂质、晶格缺陷、微结构及晶粒大小等诸多因素。研究了目前微波介质陶瓷的国内外现状，对其今后发展趋势做了 讨论。 关键词 微波介质陶瓷 介电损耗 非简谐振动 有序一无序度 晶格缺陷 ResearchonthelnfluentialFactorsofMicrowaveDielectricCeramics HU ZHOU GONG Mingzhe DongxiangShuping ofScienceand ofElectronicScienceand 430074。China) (HuazhongUniversity Technology，Department Technology．Wuhan AbstractInthis factorsthatinfluencetheelectroniccharacteristicsofmicrowavedielectricce— paper，the ramicsarediscussed．These intrinsicfactorsandextrinsic intrinsic isthe factorsinclude factors．TheIoss，whichlossin idealdielectric us estimateofthelossthat can ina canbe the a10west one calculated ceramics，gives expectsystem．It the harmonicinteractionbetweenamicrowaveelectricfieldand vibration．Theex— throughnon—simpIe feature crystal trinsicfactorsincludeorder—disorder andthesize phase degree，impurities，latticeimperfect．microstructure，additional of andchemical can themicrowavecharac— methods，oneimproVe grain．Throughproperproducingparameters sol—gel teristicsofdielectricceramics．Researchondomesticand ofmicrowavedielectricceramicsisintro—