2015届高三英语复习专题练习：Unit4 Astronomy： the science of the stars（新人教版必修3）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—________ you like the computer so much, why not buy it? —Well, I cant afford it. A．In case　　　　　　　　 B．Now that C．Even though D．Only if 解析：题干中问句意为：既然你这么喜欢这台计算机，为什么不买下来呢？now that表示“既然；由于”，符合句意。 答案：B 2．Before the Libyan war ________， many people put away in safe places possessions they couldnt take with them. A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke off 解析：句意：在利比亚战争爆发之前，许多人把不能带走的财物放到安全的地方。break out “爆发”，符合句意。break down “(机器)损坏；破坏”； break up “打碎；分裂；解体”； break off “突然中止；中断”。 答案：C 3．(2012·福州质检)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ________ carried out in their work. A．which B．them C．what D．that 解析：none of them carried out in their work是独立主格结构，其中的carried为过去分词。此题容易误以为是定语从句，如果carried前面有was/were, 那就要选which了。 答案：B 4．We do not own the building.________ it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it. A．Thus B．Still C．Yet D．However 解析：thus因此；从而。句意：这房子不是我们的，因此我们不可能对它做太大的改动。前后句在语义上存在因果关系，故用thus。still “仍旧；还是”； yet “然而；已经”； however “然而”。 答案：A 5．(2012·宣城质检)Tom told me the news, believe it or not, ________ he had earned $1,000 in a single day. A．that B．which C．as D．because 解析：he had earned $1,000 in a single day 就是news 的具体内容，所以是同位语从句，用that引导。 答案：A 6．Yesterday our math teacher set so difficult an examination problem ________ none of us worked it out. A．as B．which C．what D．that 解析：句意：昨天数学老师出了一道考试题太难了，以致于我们没有人能把它计算出来。so＋adj.＋a (an)＋n.＋that ...句型，意为“如此……以致于……”。 答案：D 7．________ was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise ________ he would give each of us a small gift. A．As; which B．What; that C．It; that D．It; which 解析：句意：众所周知，约翰逊没能遵守他给我们每人一份小礼物的承诺。第一空it作形式主语，真正的主语是that Johnson ...; 第二空 that 引导的是同位语从句，用以解释 promise的内容。 答案：C 8．(2012·黑龙江省三市联考)To ________ skating, one needs to keep practicing and receive professional guidance. A．catch hold of B．have an eye for C．get the hang of D．stick to 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个人想要掌握滑冰的要领，需要不断练习并接受专业的指导。get the hang of表示“掌握……的要领”。catch hold of “抓住”； have an eye for “对……有鉴赏力”； stick to “坚持”。 答案：