2015届高三英语复习专题练习：Unit4 Wildlife Protection（新人教版必修2）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012·宝鸡市质量检测一)Great attention must ________ education, especially in the countryside. A．be paid to develop　　　　B．pay to develop C．be paid to developing D．pay to developing 解析：pay attention to中的to为介词，后边跟名词、代词或动名词，所以只可能在C或D项中选择；又因为此句中主语为attention，所以谓语必须用被动语态结构be paid to。 答案：C 2．—Volunteering is becoming ________ popular in China. —Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. A．naturally B．successfully C．splendidly D．increasingly 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：“志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了”。“是的，人们开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己”。A项表示“自然地；理所当然地”； B项表示“成功地”； C项表示“华丽地；壮观地”； D项表示“逐渐地；慢慢地”。 答案：D 3．(2011·皖南八校第三次联考)We complained to the travel agency about the horrible service during our trip, but no one has ________ by now. A．responded B．deserved C．recovered D．survived 解析：句意：我们向旅行社投诉旅行途中糟糕的服务，但是到现在还没有人对此作出回应。respond “答复；响应”； deserve “值得”； recover “康复；痊愈”； survive “存活下来；幸存”。 答案：A 4．For the good of money, some farmers often hunt some endangered species and kill them without ________. A．cruelty B．shame C．mercy D．apology 解析：考查名词辨析。without mercy意为“毫不仁慈/怜悯”，符合语意。 答案：C 5．The weather is concerned with all of us because it ________ us so directly — what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A．effects B．guides C．affects D．benefits 解析：考查动词辨析。由句意“天气与我们所有人相关，因为它直接影响着我们”与后句“what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel”，可知C项符合语意。 答案：C 6．(2012·福州模拟)—Was it in April, 1970 that China ________ sending its first satellite into space? —Yes, thats right. A．succeeded in B．managed to C．attempted in D．tried to 解析：考查搭配。根据语境可知选A, succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。 答案：A 7．(2012·宁德质检)In my opinion, our school nowadays is much more powerful than ________. A．that used to be B．it is used to C．it was used to D．it used to be 解析：句意：我认为我们学校现在比过去更强大了。used to表示“过去常常”； be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于……”； be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”。 答案：D 8．(2012·青岛模拟)Most children need encouragement in time of failure ________ they can cheer up again. A．so that B．in case C．because D．if 解析：句意：失败时，大多数孩子需要鼓励，这样