燃料电池轿车车内噪声传递路径分析研究.pdfVIP

汽 　车 　工 　程 ( ) ( ) 2007年 第 29卷 第 8期 A utomotive Engineering 2007 Vo l. 29 No. 8 2007 148 燃料电池轿车车内噪声传递路径分析研究 郭 　荣 ,万 　钢 ,左曙光 (同济大学新能源汽车工程中心 ,上海 　20 1804 ) ( ) [摘要 ] 　介绍了传递路径分析 TPA 方法 ,对结构传递和空气传播噪声理论分析和试验方法进行探讨 ,通过 燃料电池轿车怠速工况车内噪声的传递路径试验 ,测量并计算得到传递函数 ,结合实际激励进行车内噪声合成 ,合 成结果和原始声音比较接近 ,结构传递噪声是主要成分 ,最后通过路径贡献分析识别出主要传递路径 。 关键词 :燃料电池轿车 ;车内噪声 ;传递路径分析 ;路径贡献分析 A Study on the Tran sfer Path of the Interior Noise of a Fuel Cell Car Guo Rong, W an Gang Zuo Shuguang C lean E nergy A u tom otive Eng ineering Cen ter, Tongj i Un iversity, S hang ha i　20 1804 [ A b stract] 　B a sed on tran sfer p ath analysis ( TPA ) techn ique p re sen ted, the theoretical analysis and te st m ethod for the tran sm ission of structu reborne no ise and airborne no ise are inve stigated. Then a tran sfer p ath te st for the in terior no ise of a fuel cell car ( FCC) at idling condition is carried ou t, and the tran sfer function s are m ea s u red, w ith wh ich and comb ined w ith actual excitation data, a syn the sis of in terior no ise is conducted. The re su lts show that the syn the sized no ise is very clo se to the original one and that the structu reborne no ise is the m ain con tri bu tion of the in terior no ise of the FCC. F inally, the m ain tran sfer p ath s of no ise are iden tified by u sing p ath con tri bu tion analysis. Keywords: Fuel cell car; In ter ior no ise; Tran sf